ʻAʻole ʻia nā ʻokoʻa ma ke kahua mālama ikehu Kina
ʻo nā ʻaʻa pākahiua papa ʻia i loko o ka hale mālama ikehu Kina,
ʻo nā ʻaʻa pākahi,
▍ BSMI Introduction Hoʻomaka i ka palapala BSMI
He pōkole ʻo BSMI no ka Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1930 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo National Metrology Bureau i kēlā manawa. ʻO ia ka hui nānā kiʻekiʻe ma ka Repubalika o Kina e mālama ana i ka hana ma nā kūlana aupuni, metrology a me ka nānā huahana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻae ʻia nā huahana e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona BSMI ma nā kūlana i hoʻokō lākou i nā koi palekana, ka hoʻāʻo EMC a me nā hoʻokolohua pili ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻāʻo ʻia nā mea uila a me nā huahana uila e like me nā papahana ʻekolu: type-approved (T), kākau inoa o ka hōʻoia huahana (R) a me ka hoʻolaha o ka conformity (D).
▍He aha ke kūlana o BSMI?
Ma ka 20 Nowemapa 2013, hoʻolaha ʻia e BSMI mai ka 1st, Mei 2014, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo 3C lua lithium cell/battery, secondary lithium power bank a me 3C battery charger e komo i ka mākeke Taiwan a hiki i ka nānā ʻia ʻana a me ke kūpono e like me nā kūlana kūpono (e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka papa ma lalo).
| Māhele Huahana no ka ho'āʻo | 3C Secondary Lithium Battery me hoʻokahi cell a i ʻole pack (ʻaʻohe ʻano pihi) | 3C Secondary Lithium Power Bank | 3C mea hoʻonaʻauao |
Manaʻo: CNS 15364 1999 mana ka mana a hiki i ka 30 ʻApelila 2014. Pūnaewele, pākaukau a me Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hiki ke lawe wale ʻia e CNS14857-2 (2002 version).
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| Kūlana hoʻāʻo |
CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14587-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana) CNS 14857-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 134408 (1993 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana)
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| Ke Ana Hoʻohālike | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III |
▍No ke aha MCM?
● I ka makahiki 2014, ua lilo ka pahu lithium rechargeable ma Taiwan, a ua hoʻomaka ʻo MCM e hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou loa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia BSMI a me ka lawelawe hoʻāʻo no nā mea kūʻai aku honua, ʻoi aku ka poʻe mai ka ʻāina nui o Kina.
● Kiʻekiʻe o ka hele ʻana:Ua kōkua mua ʻo MCM i nā mea kūʻai aku e loaʻa ma mua o 1,000 mau palapala BSMI a hiki i kēia manawa i ka hele hoʻokahi.
● Nā lawelawe i hui pū ʻia:Kōkua ʻo MCM i ka poʻe kūʻai aku e hoʻokomo i nā mākeke lehulehu ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma o ka lawelawe pūʻulu hoʻokahi o ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi.
Ua hoʻopuka ka mana o Kina i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻolaha o ka mana hoʻololi o 25 Nā Manaʻo no ka Kāohi ʻana i ka Hana Hana Hana ʻElela. Ua hana ka Chinese National Energy Administration i kēia hoʻololi ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā kūkākūkā me nā hui uila a me nā loea e hoʻopau i ka ʻike a me nā pōʻino i loaʻa mai ka makahiki 2014, i mea e alakaʻi ai i ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a pale i nā pōʻino.
Ma ka palapala hoʻolaha 2.12 e ʻōlelo ai i kekahi mau koi i nā ʻeke lithium-ion i mea e pale aku ai i ke ahi i ke kahua mālama ikehu electrochemistry:
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka waihona ikehu electrochemistry waena nui i nā ʻeke lithium-ion ternary a i ʻole nā pāʻani sodium-sulfer. ʻAʻole pili nā pākaʻi Echelon traction, a pono e lawe ʻia i ka loiloi palekana e pili ana i ka ʻikepili hiki ke loaʻa.
ʻAʻole e hoʻokumu ʻia ke keʻena lako pahu lithium-ion ma nā hale hui a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonoho ʻia i loko o nā hale me nā poʻe noho a i ʻole nā wahi lalo. E hoonohoia na lumi lako ma ka papa hookahi, a e hana mua ia. No hoʻokahi keʻena ahi, ʻaʻole e oi aku ka nui o nā ʻeke ma mua o 6MWʻH. No nā lumi lako i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 6MWʻH, pono e loaʻa kahi ʻōnaehana kinai ahi. E hahai ka kikoʻī o ka ʻōnaehana i ka 2.12.6 o ke kiʻi hoʻolaha.
