UKCA palapala hōʻoia
▍He aha ka CTIA CERTIFICATION?
ʻO CTIA, ka pōkole o Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, he hui civic waiwai ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1984 no ke kumu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka pono o nā mea hana, nā mea hana a me nā mea hoʻohana. Aia ʻo CTIA i nā mea lawelawe a me nā mea hana a pau o US mai nā lawelawe lekiō kelepona, a me nā lawelawe ʻikepili uila a me nā huahana. Kākoʻo ʻia e FCC (Federal Communications Commission) a me Congress, hana ʻo CTIA i kahi hapa nui o nā hana a me nā hana i hoʻohana ʻia e ke aupuni. Ma 1991, ua hoʻokumu ʻo CTIA i kahi loiloi huahana kūʻokoʻa, kūʻokoʻa a me ka ʻōnaehana hōʻoia no ka ʻoihana uila. Ma lalo o ka ʻōnaehana, e hoʻāʻo nā huahana uea ʻole a pau i ka helu mea kūʻai aku a ʻo ka poʻe e mālama ana i nā kūlana kūpono e hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona CTIA a paʻi i nā hale kūʻai o ka mākeke kamaʻilio ʻAmelika ʻAmelika.
ʻO CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) e hōʻike ana i nā labs i ʻae ʻia e CTIA no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka loiloi. ʻO nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo i hoʻopuka ʻia mai CATL e ʻae ʻia e CTIA. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe a me nā hopena mai ka CATL ʻole a i ʻole ke komo ʻana iā CTIA. ʻOkoʻa ka CATL i ʻae ʻia e CTIA i nā ʻoihana a me nā palapala hōʻoia. ʻO CATL wale nō i kūpono no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka pākaukau a me ka nānā ʻana i loaʻa i ka palapala hōʻoia pākaukau no ka hoʻokō ʻana iā IEEE1725.
▍ Nā Kūlana hoʻāʻo Bateri CTIA
a) Koi hōʻoia no ka Pūnaehana Pūnaehana Ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka IEEE1725— Pili i nā Pūnaehana Bateri me hoʻokahi cell a i ʻole nā pūnaewele lehulehu i hoʻopili like ʻia;
b) Pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo no ka Pūnaehana Pūnaehana Ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka IEEE1625— Pili i nā Pūnaehana Pūnaehana me nā pūnaewele lehulehu i hoʻohui like ʻia a i ʻole ma nā ʻāpana ʻelua a me nā pūʻulu;
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pumehana: E koho pono i nā kūlana hōʻoia ma luna aʻe no nā pila i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kelepona paʻalima a me nā kamepiula. Mai hoʻohana hewa i ka IEE1725 no nā pila ma nā kelepona paʻa lima a i ʻole IEEE1625 no nā pihi ma nā kamepiula.
▍No ke aha MCM?
●ʻenehana paʻakikī:Mai ka makahiki 2014, ke hele nei ʻo MCM i ka ʻaha kūkā ʻana o ka pahu pākahi i mālama ʻia e CTIA ma US i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i nā mea hou loa a hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻano kulekele hou e pili ana iā CTIA ma ke ala ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki, pololei a me ka ikaika.
●Kupono:ʻO MCM ka CATL i ʻae ʻia e CTIA a ua kūpono ia e hana i nā kaʻina hana āpau e pili ana i ka hōʻoia me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ka loiloi hale hana a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka hōʻike.
Ua "haʻalele" ʻo United Kingdom i ka European Union ma Ianuali 31, 2020, e hoʻopau ana i kāna lālā 47 makahiki o ka European Union a laila komo i kahi manawa hoʻololi 11 mau mahina i pau i ka lā 31 Dekemaba 2020. Ma mua o Brexit, ua komo ka hapa nui o nā huahana. ua hoʻohana ka mākeke UK i ka māka CE like (Unified Product Compliance Mark ma ka mākeke EU) e like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o EU. Ma hope o Brexit, ua hoʻokomo ka UK i kāna hōʻailona hoʻokō pono huahana UKCA a me ka hōʻailona UKNI i kū hoʻokahi i Northern Ireland. Mai 1 Ianuali 2021, i ka haʻalele ʻana o UK i ka EU, lawe ʻia nā huahana i UK (koe ʻole ʻo Northern Ireland) me ka hōʻailona UKCA, kahi i hoʻololi i ka māka CE.
ʻO ka hōʻailona UKCA (UK Conformity Assessment) kahi hōʻailona hōʻailona huahana UK hou e hoʻohana ʻia no nā huahana i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ka mākeke ma Great Britain ("GB"), ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ʻEnelani, ʻo Wales a me ʻEkokia akā haʻalele ʻo Northern Ireland. Hoʻopili ka UKCA i ka hapa nui o nā huahana i koi mua i ka hōʻailona CE.
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/placing-manufactured-goods-on-the-market-in-great-britain-from-1-january-2021#legislation (Holo nā huahana uila a me nā huahana uila maʻamau i loko o kēia kiko. ).
