ʻO ke kūlana o ka hoʻohana hou ʻana i nā pā lithium-ion a me kāna hoʻokūkū,
ʻO nā Bateri Lithium Ion,

▍He aha ka CB Certification？

ʻO IECEE CB ka ʻōnaehana honua maoli mua no ka ʻike like ʻana i nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo palekana uila. Loaʻa ka NCB (National Certification Body) i kahi ʻaelike multilateral, e hiki ai i nā mea hana ke kiʻi i ka palapala hōʻoia aupuni mai nā ʻāina lālā ʻē aʻe ma lalo o ka papahana CB ma ke kumu o ka hoʻoili ʻana i kekahi o nā palapala hōʻoia NCB.

ʻO ka palapala CB he palapala hoʻolālā CB kūhelu i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka NCB ʻae ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hōʻike ʻana i nā NCB ʻē aʻe i kūpono nā laʻana huahana i hoʻāʻo ʻia me nā koi maʻamau.

E like me ke ʻano o ka hōʻike maʻamau, hōʻike ʻo CB i nā koi kūpono mai ka IEC maʻamau i kēlā me kēia mea. ʻAʻole wale ka hōʻike CB e hāʻawi i nā hopena o nā hoʻāʻo a pau e pono ai, ana, hōʻoia, nānā ʻana a me ka loiloi me ka akaka a me ka ʻole ambiguity, akā pū kekahi me nā kiʻi, ke kiʻi kaapuni, nā kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka huahana. Wahi a ke kānāwai o ka hoʻolālā CB, ʻaʻole e mana ka hōʻike CB a hiki i ka hōʻike pū ʻana me ka palapala CB.

▍ No ke aha mākou e pono ai i ka CB Certification?

1. pololeilyʻikezed or aponoednalālāʻāina

Me ka palapala hōʻoia CB a me ka hōʻike hoʻāʻo CB, hiki ke lawe pololei ʻia kāu huahana i kekahi mau ʻāina.

1. E hoʻohuli i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe palapala hōʻoia

Hiki ke hoʻololi pololei ʻia ka palapala CB i ka palapala hōʻoia o kona mau lālā lālā, ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka palapala CB, hōʻike hōʻike a me ka hōʻike hōʻike ʻokoʻa (inā pili) me ka ʻole o ka hana hou ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka manawa alakaʻi o ka hōʻoia.

1. E hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka huahana

Noʻonoʻo ka hōʻike hōʻoia CB i ka hoʻohana kūpono o ka huahana a me ka palekana i ʻike ʻia ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia. ʻO ka huahana i hōʻoia ʻia e hōʻoia i ka ʻoluʻolu o nā koi palekana.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Pono:ʻO MCM ka CBTL mua i ʻae ʻia o IEC 62133 maʻamau maʻamau e TUV RH ma ka ʻāina nui o Kina.

● hiki ke hōʻoia a hoʻāʻo:ʻO MCM kekahi o ka papa mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao ʻekolu no ka maʻamau IEC62133, a ua hoʻopau ʻoi aku ma mua o 7000 pākaukau IEC62133 hōʻike a me nā hōʻike CB no nā mea kūʻai aku honua.

● Kākoʻo ʻenehana:Loaʻa iā MCM ma mua o 15 mau ʻenehana loea loea i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e like me ke kūlana IEC 62133. Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i nā mea kūʻai aku me nā ʻano kākoʻo ʻenehana ākea, pololei, pani pani ʻia a me nā lawelawe ʻike alakaʻi.

ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea i hana ʻia e ka piʻi wikiwiki ʻana o EV a me ESS
ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka lithium a me ka cobalt ma mua o nā minerala, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ke hana hou ʻia nā pā. ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i nā mea anode e hoʻopakele ʻoi aku ma mua o 20% o ke kumukūʻai pākaukau. Ma ʻAmelika, aia nā aupuni pekelala, mokuʻāina a ʻāpana paha i ke kuleana o ka hoʻolei ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana i nā pākahi lithium-ion. ʻElua mau kānāwai pekelala e pili ana i ka hana hou ʻana i nā pākahi lithium-ion. ʻO ka mea mua ʻo Mercury-Containing and Rechargeable Battery Management Act. Pono ia i nā hui a i ʻole nā ​​hale kūʻai e kūʻai aku ana i nā ʻakika lead-acid a i ʻole nā ​​pākahi nickel-metal hydride e ʻae i nā ʻona ʻōpala a hana hou iā lākou. E ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka hana hou ʻana i nā pākī lead-acid ma ke ʻano he kumu hoʻohālike no ka hana e hiki mai ana ma ka hana hou ʻana i nā pā lithium-ion. ʻO ke kānāwai ʻelua, ʻo ia ka Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Hoʻokumu ʻo ia i ke ʻano o ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka ʻōpala paʻa ʻole ʻino a i ʻole ka ʻōpala. ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o Lithium-ion batteries recycling method under the management of this law. EU has drafted a new proposal (Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL about batteries and waste batteries, repealing Directive 2006/66/EC and hoʻololi i ke kānāwai (EU) No 2019/1020). Hōʻike kēia manaʻo i nā mea ʻawaʻawa, me nā ʻano pākahi a pau, a me ke koi ʻana i nā palena, nā hōʻike, nā lepili, ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka wāwae kalapona, ka pae haʻahaʻa loa o ka cobalt, ke kēpau, a me ka nickel recycling, hana, lōʻihi, detachability, replaceability, palekana. , ke kūlana olakino, ka lō'ihi a me ke kaulahao lako e pono ai, a pēlā aku. E like me kēia kānāwai, pono nā mea hana e hā'awi i ka 'ike no ka lō'ihi o ka pila a me nā stats hana, a me ka 'ike no ke kumu waiwai. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono ʻana o ke kaulahao hoʻolako e hōʻike i nā mea hoʻohana hope e ʻike i nā mea maka i loko, no hea mai lākou, a me kā lākou hopena i ke kaiapuni. ʻO kēia ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻohana hou ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā ʻaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka paʻi ʻana i ka hoʻolālā a me nā kumu waiwai hoʻolako kaulahao he mea pōʻino paha ia no nā mea hana pākaukau ʻEulopa, no laila ʻaʻole i hoʻopuka ʻia nā lula i kēia manawa.