Hoʻolālā ka mākeke EU e hoʻohui i nā koi o ke ola pōʻai o ka pākaukau i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kelepona paʻa
ʻO kaEUhoʻolālā ka mākeke e hoʻohui i nā koi o ke ola pōʻai o ka pākaukau i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kelepona paʻa,
EU,
▍ BSMI Introduction Hoʻomaka i ka palapala BSMI
He pōkole ʻo BSMI no ka Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1930 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo National Metrology Bureau i kēlā manawa.ʻO ia ka hui nānā kiʻekiʻe ma ka Repubalika o Kina e mālama ana i ka hana ma nā kūlana aupuni, metrology a me ka nānā huahana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Ua ʻae ʻia nā huahana e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona BSMI ma nā kūlana i hoʻokō lākou i nā koi palekana, ka hoʻāʻo EMC a me nā hoʻokolohua pili ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻāʻo ʻia nā mea uila a me nā huahana uila e like me nā papahana ʻekolu: type-approved (T), kākau inoa o ka hōʻoia huahana (R) a me ka hoʻolaha o ka conformity (D).
▍He aha ke kūlana o BSMI?
Ma ka 20 Nowemapa 2013, hoʻolaha ʻia e BSMI mai ka 1st, Mei 2014, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo 3C lua lithium cell/battery, secondary lithium power bank a me 3C battery charger e komo i ka mākeke Taiwan a hiki i ka nānā ʻia ʻana a me ke kūpono e like me nā kūlana kūpono (e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka papa ma lalo).
| Māhele Huahana no ka ho'āʻo | 3C Secondary Lithium Battery me hoʻokahi cell a i ʻole ʻeke (ʻaʻole i waiho ʻia ke ʻano pihi) | 3C Secondary Lithium Power Bank | 3C mea hoʻonaʻauao |
Manaʻo: CNS 15364 1999 mana ka mana a hiki i ka 30 ʻApelila 2014. Pūnaewele, pākaukau a me Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hiki ke lawe wale ʻia e CNS14857-2 (2002 version).
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| Kūlana hoʻāʻo |
CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14587-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana) CNS 14857-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 134408 (1993 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana)
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| Ke Ana Hoʻohālike | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III |
▍No ke aha MCM?
● I ka makahiki 2014, ua lilo ka pahu lithium rechargeable ma Taiwan, a ua hoʻomaka ʻo MCM e hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou loa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia BSMI a me ka lawelawe hoʻāʻo no nā mea kūʻai aku honua, ʻoi aku ka poʻe mai ka ʻāina nui o Kina.
● Kiʻekiʻe o ka hele ʻana:Ua kōkua mua ʻo MCM i nā mea kūʻai aku e loaʻa ma mua o 1,000 mau palapala BSMI a hiki i kēia manawa i ka hele hoʻokahi.
● Nā lawelawe i hui pū ʻia:Kōkua ʻo MCM i ka poʻe kūʻai aku e hoʻokomo i nā mākeke lehulehu ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma o ka lawelawe pūʻulu hoʻokahi o ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi.
ʻO Directive 2009/125/EC kahi kuhikuhi koi ékological no nā huahana pili i ka ikehu, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka EU ma 2009, ʻo ia hoʻi "E hoʻokumu i ke ʻano o nā koi hoʻolālā ékological no nā huahana pili i ka ikehu".ʻAʻole ia no nā koi huahana, akā he kuhikuhi framework wale nō.E like me nā ʻōlelo kūpono o kēia kuhikuhi, hoʻomohala hou ka EU i kahi kuhikuhi e pili ana i nā koi eco-design e hoʻokō ʻia e kekahi ʻano o nā huahana hoʻohana i ka ikehu.Pono nā mea hana e kūʻai aku i ka ikehu e pili ana i ka EU e hoʻokō i ka huahana i ka ikehu a me nā kūlana kūlohelohe i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ke ana.ʻO ka laulā huahana o kēia kuhikuhi i kēia manawa aia ma mua o 40 mau pūʻulu huahana (e like me nā boilers, nā kukui kukui, nā TV a me nā friji, etc.) ʻO ka ErP Directive, e like me ka LVD Directive, EMC Directive a me RoHS Directive, he ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana CE Directive. , a pono e noʻonoʻo nā huahana kūpono i nā koi o ka ErP Directive ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana i ka EU no ka mākaʻikaʻi CE.
I kēia makahiki, ua hāʻawi ka EU i kahi kikoʻī hou e manaʻo nei e hoʻonui i ka laulā huahana o Directive 2009/125/EC e hoʻokomo i nā kelepona kelepona, kelepona ʻole a me nā PC papa i loko o ka palapala huahana a Directive, a ua hoʻohui i kā lākou mau koi eco-design.Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokō ʻia ka papahana i ka hapahā ʻehā o 2022, a e koi ʻia nā koi eco-design i 12 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kānāwai, e ʻae ana i nā mea hana e hoʻolālā hou i kā lākou huahana.
