ʻO kaEUhoʻolālā ka mākeke e hoʻohui i nā koi o ke ola pōʻai o ka pākaukau i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kelepona paʻa,
EU,

▍He aha ka CTIA CERTIFICATION?

ʻO CTIA, ka pōkole o Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association, he hui civic waiwai ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1984 no ke kumu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka pono o nā mea hana, nā mea hana a me nā mea hoʻohana.Aia ʻo CTIA i nā mea lawelawe a me nā mea hana a pau o US mai nā lawelawe lekiō kelepona, a me nā lawelawe ʻikepili uila a me nā huahana.Kākoʻo ʻia e FCC (Federal Communications Commission) a me Congress, hana ʻo CTIA i kahi hapa nui o nā hana a me nā hana i hoʻohana ʻia e ke aupuni.Ma 1991, ua hoʻokumu ʻo CTIA i kahi loiloi huahana kūʻokoʻa, kūʻokoʻa a me ka ʻōnaehana hōʻoia no ka ʻoihana uila.Ma lalo o ka ʻōnaehana, e hoʻāʻo nā huahana uea ʻole a pau i ka helu mea kūʻai aku a ʻo ka poʻe e mālama ana i nā kūlana kūpono e hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona CTIA a paʻi i nā hale kūʻai o ka mākeke kamaʻilio ʻAmelika ʻAmelika.

ʻO CATL (CTIA Authorized Testing Laboratory) e hōʻike ana i nā labs i ʻae ʻia e CTIA no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka loiloi.E ʻae ʻia nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo mai CATL e CTIA.ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe a me nā hopena mai ka CATL ʻole a ʻaʻole loaʻa iā CTIA.ʻOkoʻa ka CATL i ʻae ʻia e CTIA i nā ʻoihana a me nā palapala hōʻoia.ʻO CATL wale nō i kūpono no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka pākaukau a me ka nānā ʻana i loaʻa i ka palapala hōʻoia pākaukau no ka hoʻokō ʻana iā IEEE1725.

▍ Nā Kūlana hoʻāʻo Bateri CTIA

a) Koi hōʻoia no ka Pūnaehana Pūnaehana Ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka IEEE1725— Pili i nā Pūnaehana Bateri me hoʻokahi cell a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūnaewele lehulehu i hoʻopili like ʻia;

b) Pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo no ka Pūnaehana Pūnaehana Ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka IEEE1625— Pili i nā Pūnaehana Pūnaehana me nā pūnaewele lehulehu i hoʻohui like ʻia a i ʻole ma nā ʻāpana ʻelua a me nā pūʻulu;

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pumehana: E koho pono i nā kūlana hōʻoia ma luna aʻe no nā pila i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kelepona paʻalima a me nā kamepiula.Mai hoʻohana hewa i ka IEE1725 no nā pila ma nā kelepona paʻa lima a i ʻole IEEE1625 no nā pihi ma nā kamepiula.

▍No ke aha MCM?

●ʻenehana paʻakikī:Mai ka makahiki 2014, ke hele nei ʻo MCM i ka ʻaha kūkā ʻana o ka pahu pākahi i mālama ʻia e CTIA ma US i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i nā mea hou loa a hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻano kulekele hou e pili ana iā CTIA ma ke ala ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki, pololei a me ka ikaika.

●Kupono:ʻO MCM ka CATL i ʻae ʻia e CTIA a ua kūpono ia e hana i nā kaʻina hana āpau e pili ana i ka hōʻoia me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ka loiloi hale hana a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka hōʻike.

ʻO Directive 2009/125/EC kahi kuhikuhi koi kaiaola no nā huahana pili i ka ikehu, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e kaEUi ka makahiki 2009, ʻo ia hoʻi "E hoʻokumu i ke ʻano o nā koi hoʻolālā ecological no nā huahana pili i ka ikehu".ʻAʻole ia no nā koi huahana, akā he kuhikuhi framework wale nō.E like me nā ʻōlelo kūpono o kēia kuhikuhi, hoʻomohala hou ka EU i kahi kuhikuhi e pili ana i nā koi eco-design e hoʻokō ʻia e kekahi ʻano o nā huahana hoʻohana i ka ikehu.Pono nā mea hana e kūʻai aku i ka ikehu e pili ana i ka EU e hoʻokō i ka huahana i ka ikehu a me nā kūlana kūlohelohe i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ke ana.ʻO ka laulā huahana o kēia kuhikuhi i kēia manawa aia ma mua o 40 mau pūʻulu huahana (e like me nā boilers, nā kukui kukui, nā TV a me nā friji, etc.) ʻO ka ErP Directive, e like me ka LVD Directive, EMC Directive a me RoHS Directive, he ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana CE Directive. , a pono e noʻonoʻo nā huahana kūpono i nā koi o ka ErP Directive ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana i ka EU no ka mākaʻikaʻi CE.
I kēia makahiki, ua hāʻawi ka EU i kahi kikoʻī hou e manaʻo nei e hoʻonui i ka laulā huahana o Directive 2009/125/EC e hoʻokomo i nā kelepona kelepona, kelepona ʻole a me nā PC papa i loko o ka palapala huahana a Directive, a ua hoʻohui i kā lākou mau koi eco-design.Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokō ʻia ka papahana i ka hapahā ʻehā o 2022, a e koi ʻia nā koi eco-design i 12 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kānāwai, e ʻae ana i nā mea hana e hoʻolālā hou i kā lākou huahana.