Ua pāpā ʻia nā ʻōhua ternary ma ke kahua mālama ikehu Kina?

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:


Aʻo Papahana

ʻAʻole ʻia nā ʻaʻa pākahi ma ke kahua mālama ikehu Kina?,
ʻAʻole ʻia nā ʻaʻa pākahi ma ke kahua mālama ikehu Kina,

ʻAʻohe helu

Palapala hōʻoia / uhi

Palapala hōʻoia

He kūpono no ka huahana

Nānā

1

Ka lawe pila UN38.3. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka module pākahiko, ka pūʻolo pila, ka pahu ESS E hoʻāʻo i ka module pākahi inā he 6,200 watts ka pahu pākaukau / ESS rack

2

CB palapala IEC 62619. Koko o ka pilahi / pūʻolo pila Palekana
IEC 62620. Koko o ka pilahi / pūʻolo pila hana
IEC 63056. Pūnaehana mālama mana E ʻike i ka IEC 62619 no ka ʻāpana pākahi

3

Kina GB/T 36276. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka pūʻolo pila, ka ʻōnaehana pākahi CQC a me CGC palapala hōʻoia
YD/T 2344.1. Pūʻolo pila Kūkākūkā

4

Ka Hui ʻEulopa EN 62619. Kiko pilahi, pūʻolo pila
VDE-AR-E 2510-50. Pūnaehana pākaukau VDE palapala
EN 61000-6 Nā kikoʻī kikoʻī Pūnaehana pākaukau Palapala hōʻoia CE

5

ʻInia IS 16270. pākaukau PV
IS 16046-2. Pāʻani ESS (Lithium) Aia wale nō ke emi iho o ka 500 watts

6

ʻAmelika ʻĀkau UL 1973. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka pūʻolo pila, ka ʻōnaehana pākahi
UL 9540. Pūnaehana pākaukau
UL 9540A. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka pūʻolo pila, ka ʻōnaehana pākahi

7

Iapana JIS C8715-1. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka pūʻolo pila, ka ʻōnaehana pākahi
JIS C8715-2. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka pūʻolo pila, ka ʻōnaehana pākahi S-Marka.

8

Kōlea Hema KC 62619. ʻO ke kumu o ka pākaukau, ka pūʻolo pila, ka ʻōnaehana pākahi Palapala KC

9

Nuhōlani ʻO nā lako hoʻopaʻa mana e pono ai ka palekana uila Pūnaehana pākaukau Palapala hōʻoia CEC

▍ Koʻikoʻi palapala hōʻoia

"CB ka palapala hōʻoia- -IEC 62619

Palapala hōʻoia CB

CB Certified IEC (Standards. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka hōʻoia CB ʻo ia ka "hoʻohana hou aku" e hoʻolaha i ke kālepa honua;

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana CB kahi ʻōnaehana honua o ka (Electrical Qualification Testing and Certification System) e hana ana ma ka IECEE, i kapa ʻia no ka IEC Electrical Qualification Testing and Certification Organization.

Loaʻa ka IEC 62619 no:

1. Lithium batteries no nā lako kelepona: forklift trucks, golf carts, AGV, railway, ship.

. 2. Hoʻohana ʻia ka pahu lithium no nā lako paʻa: UPS, nā lako ESS a me nā lako mana pilikia

“Nā hōʻike hōʻike a me ka manawa hōʻoia

ʻAʻohe helu

ʻŌlelo hoʻāʻo

Ka helu o nā hoʻokolohua hōʻoia

Ka manawa hoao

ʻĀpana pākahi

Pūʻolo pila

1

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo pōkole waho 3 N/A. Lā 2

2

Ka hopena kaumaha 3 N/A. Lā 2

3

Hoao aina 3 1 Lā 1

4

Hōʻike ʻike wela 3 N/A. Lā 2

5

Hoʻopiʻi nui 3 N/A. Lā 2

6

Ho'āʻo hoʻokuʻu ʻia 3 N/A. Lā 3

7

Hoʻoikaika i ka paukū i loko 5 N/A. No 3-5 mau lā

8

Hoʻāʻo pahū wela N/A. 1 Lā 3

9

Ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka mana o ka volta N/A. 1 Lā 3

10

ʻO ka mana overcharge o kēia manawa N/A. 1 Lā 3

11

Hoʻomalu wela nui N/A. 1 Lā 3
Huina o ka huina 21 5(2) 21 lā (3 pule)
'Ōlelo Aʻo: "7" a me "8" hiki ke koho ʻia ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, akā ʻo "7".

▍ ʻAmelika ʻĀkau ESS palapala hōʻoia

▍ Nā Kūlana hoʻāʻo hōʻoia ʻia ʻo ESS ʻAmelika ʻĀkau

ʻAʻohe helu

Helu maʻamau inoa maʻamau Nānā

1

UL 9540. ESS a me nā mea hana

2

UL 9540A. Ke ʻano loiloi ESS o ke ahi ʻino wela

3

UL 1973. ʻO nā ʻuala no nā lako mana kōkua kaʻa a me nā pono uila uila māmā (LER).

4

UL 1998. Nā lako polokalamu no nā mea hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia

5

UL 1741. Liʻiliʻi mīkini hoʻololi palekana kūlana Ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka

“Pono ka ʻike no ka noiʻi papahana

ʻO nā kikoʻī no ke kelepona pākaukau a me ka module pākaukau (e hoʻokomo ʻia ka mana o ka volta helu, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kēia manawa, ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka volta, ka hoʻouka ʻana i kēia manawa, ka uila hoʻouka ʻana, ka nui o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i kēia manawa, ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kēia manawa, ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana, ka wela hana kiʻekiʻe, ka nui o ka huahana, ke kaumaha. , etc.)

ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi kikoʻī inverter (e hoʻokomo ʻia i ka mana o ka voltage input current, output voltage current and duty cycle, operating temperature range, product size, weight, etc.)

ʻO ka kikoʻī ESS: helu ʻia ka mana o ka mana, ka mana o ka mana, ka nui o ka huahana, ke kaumaha, nā koi o ke kaiapuni hana, etc.

Nā kiʻi huahana kūloko a i ʻole nā ​​kiʻi hoʻolālā kūkulu

Diagram kaapuni a i ʻole ke kiʻi hoʻolālā ʻōnaehana

“Nā laʻana a me ka manawa hōʻoia

ʻO ka hōʻoia UL 9540 he 14-17 mau wiki (pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka loiloi palekana no nā hiʻohiʻona BMS)

Nā koi laʻana (e nānā i ka ʻike ma lalo nei. E loiloi ʻia ka papahana ma muli o ka ʻikepili noi)

ESS:7 a i ʻole (ʻae ka ESS nui i nā hoʻāʻo he nui no hoʻokahi laʻana ma muli o ke kumukūʻai hoʻohālike, akā koi ʻia ka liʻiliʻi o 1 ʻōnaehana pākaukau, 3 modules pākahi, kahi helu Fuse a me nā relay)

ʻO ke kumu pākaukau: 6 (nā palapala hōʻoia UL 1642) a i ʻole 26

Pūnaehana hoʻokele BMS: ma kahi o 4

Relay: 2-3 (inā loaʻa)

“Ua hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻōlelo hoʻāʻo no ka pākaukau ESS

ʻŌlelo hoʻāʻo

ʻĀpana pākahi

ʻO ka module

Pūʻolo pila

Hana uila

ʻO ka wela lumi, ka wela kiʻekiʻe, a me ka capacitance wela haʻahaʻa

ʻO ka wela lumi, ka wela kiʻekiʻe, ka pōʻai wela haʻahaʻa

AC, DC ke kū'ē i loko

Waiho ma ka lumi wela a me ke kiʻekiʻe wela

Palekana

Hōʻike wela

N/A.

Uku nui (pale)

Over-discharge (pale)

Pōkole (pale)

Ka pale ʻana i ka wela

N/A.

N/A.

ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka ukana

N/A.

N/A.

E kau i ke kui

N/A.

E kaomi hou

Hoʻāʻo hoʻāʻo

Hoao paakai

Hoʻoikaika i ka paukū i loko

N/A.

Puka wela

Kaiapuni

Pumi ea haʻahaʻa

Ka hopena wela

pōʻaiapuni wela

Na hana paakai

Ka wela a me ka haʻahaʻa

Nānā: ʻO ka N/A. ʻAʻole pili② ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo i nā mea loiloi a pau, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ma ka pae i luna.

▍No ke aha ka MCM?

“Ana nui, nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe:

ʻO ka 1) loaʻa nā mea hoʻoili a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā lako me 0.02% pololei a me ka nui o kēia manawa o 1000A, 100V/400A nā mea hoʻāʻo module, a me nā lako pākaukau o 1500V/600A.

ʻO ka 2) ua lako me 12m³ haʻahaʻa mau, 8m³ paʻakai paʻakai a me nā keʻena wela kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa.

3)Hoʻolako ʻia me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o nā mea hana a hiki i ka 0.01 mm a me nā mea hana compaction i ke kaupaona ʻana he 200 tons, nā mea hoʻokuʻu a me 12000A nā mea hoʻāʻo palekana pōkole pōkole me ke kūpaʻa hiki ke hoʻololi.

4) Loaʻa ka hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi helu o ka palapala hōʻoia i ka manawa like, e mālama i nā mea kūʻai aku ma nā laʻana, ka manawa hōʻoia, nā koina hoʻāʻo, etc.

5)E hana pū me nā keʻena hoʻokolokolo a me nā ʻoihana hōʻoia a puni ka honua e hana i nā hopena he nui no ʻoe.

6) E ʻae mākou i kāu mau noi hōʻoia a me ka hilinaʻi.

"Ka hui ʻoihana a me ka ʻenehana:

Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi i kahi hopena hōʻoia piha no ʻoe e like me kāu ʻōnaehana a kōkua iā ʻoe e hele wikiwiki i ka mākeke pahuhopu.

E kōkua mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻomohala a hoʻāʻo i kāu huahana, a hāʻawi i ka ʻikepili pololei.


Ka manawa hoʻouna:
Jun-28-2021 Ua hoʻopuka ka mana o Kina i kahi kikoʻī hōʻike o ka mana hoʻololi o 25 Manaʻo no ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino hana uila. Ua hana ka Chinese National Energy Administration i kēia hoʻololi ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā kūkākūkā me nā hui uila a me nā loea e hoʻopau i ka ʻike a me nā pōʻino i loaʻa mai ka makahiki 2014, i mea e alakaʻi ai i ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a pale i nā pōʻino.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka waihona ikehu electrochemistry waena nui i nā ʻeke lithium-ion ternary a i ʻole nā ​​pāʻani sodium-sulfer. 'A'ole pili 'ia 'o Echelon traction batteries, a pono e lawe 'ia i ka nānā 'ana i ka palekana ma muli o ka traceable data. E hoonohoia na lumi lako ma ka papa hookahi, a e hana mua ia. No hoʻokahi keʻena ahi, ʻaʻole e oi aku ka nui o nā ʻeke ma mua o 6MWʻH. No nā lumi lako i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 6MWʻH, pono e loaʻa kahi ʻōnaehana kinai ahi. E hahai ka kikoʻī o ka ʻōnaehana i ka 2.12.6 o ke kiʻi hoʻolaha.


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