Pākuʻi sodium-ion,
pākaukau sodium-ion,

▍SIRIM palapala hōʻoia

No ka palekana o ke kanaka a me ka waiwai, ua hoʻokumu ke aupuni Malaysia i kahi papahana hōʻoia huahana a kau i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea uila, ʻike a me nā multimedia a me nā mea hana. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Malaysia ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia huahana a me ka lepili.

▍SIRIM QAS

ʻO SIRIM QAS, he lālā nona piha o ka Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, ʻo ia wale nō ka ʻāpana hōʻoia i koho ʻia o nā keʻena hoʻoponopono aupuni o Malaysia (KDPNHEP, SKMM, etc.).

Ua koho ʻia ka palapala hōʻoia lua lua e KDPNHEP (Malaysian Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs) ma ke ʻano he mana hōʻoia hoʻokahi. I kēia manawa, hiki i nā mea hana, nā mea lawe mai a me nā mea kālepa ke noi no ka hōʻoia ʻana iā SIRIM QAS a noi no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana o nā pihi lua ma lalo o ke ʻano palapala laikini.

▍SIRIM Certification- Secondary Battery

ʻO ka pākaukau lua i kēia manawa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia manawaleʻa akā e hele koke ana ia i loko o ke ʻano o ka palapala koi. ʻO ka lā kauoha pololei e pili ana i ka manawa hoʻolaha Malaysia. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo SIRIM QAS e ʻae i nā noi hōʻoia.

ʻO ka palapala hōʻoia pākaukau lua: MS IEC 62133:2017 a i ʻole IEC 62133:2012

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi alana hoʻololi ʻenehana maikaʻi a hoʻololi ʻike me SIRIM QAS nāna i hāʻawi i kahi loea e lawelawe me nā papahana MCM a me nā nīnau wale nō a e kaʻana like i ka ʻike pololei loa o kēia wahi.

● ʻIke ʻo SIRIM QAS i ka ʻikepili hoʻāʻo MCM i hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nā laʻana ma MCM ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i Malaysia.

● No ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka lawelawe hoʻokahi no ka hōʻoia ʻana o Malaysian i nā pila, nā mea hoʻololi a me nā kelepona paʻa.

Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pākahi Lithium-ion ma ke ʻano he mau ʻāpana rechargeable mai ka makahiki 1990 ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke hoʻohuli kiʻekiʻe a me ka paʻa o ka pōʻai. Me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium a me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka noi no ka lithium a me nā ʻāpana kumu ʻē aʻe o nā pā lithium-ion, ʻo ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o nā kumu waiwai o luna no nā pā lithium e koi ana iā mākou e ʻimi i nā ʻōnaehana electrochemical hou a maʻalahi e pili ana i nā mea nui. . ʻO nā pānaʻi sodium-ion haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ke koho maikaʻi loa. Ua ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻia ka pākaukau sodium me ka pā lithium-ion, akā no ka nui o ka radius ion a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ua ʻoi aku ka makemake o nā kānaka e aʻo i ka uila lithium, a me ka noiʻi e pili ana.pākaukau sodium-ionaneane paa. Me ka ulu wikiwiki o nā kaʻa uila a me ka ʻoihana mālama ikehu i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻo kapākaukau sodium-ion, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia i ka manawa like me ka lithium-ion pākaukau, ua huki hou i ka manaʻo o nā kānaka. ʻO ka lithium, ka sodium a me ka potassium nā metala alkali āpau i ka papaʻaina manawa o nā mea. Loaʻa iā lākou nā waiwai kino a me nā kemika a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā mea pākaukau lua ma ke kumumanaʻo. Nui ka waiwai o ka sodium, ua laha nui ʻia ma ka ʻāʻī o ka Honua a maʻalahi hoʻi e unuhi. Ma kahi o ka lithium, ua uku nui ʻia ka sodium ma ke kahua pākaukau. ʻO nā mea hana pākaukau e ʻimi e hoʻomaka i ke ala ʻenehana o ka pā uila sodium-ion. Ke alakaʻi nei i nā manaʻo e pili ana i ka wikiwiki ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hou, ka hoʻolālā ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana hou i ka mahina ʻo Energy i ka wā o ka 14th Five-Year Plan Period, a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻokō no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hou i ka wā o ka 14th Five-Year Plan Period i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka Ua ʻōlelo ʻo National Development and Reform Commission a me ka National Energy Administration e hoʻomohala i kahi hanauna hou o nā ʻenehana mālama ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e like me nā pā pā sodium-ion. Ua hoʻolaha pū ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) i nā pihi hou, e like me ka sodium-ion batteries, e like me ka ballast no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana ikehu hou. ʻO nā kūlana o ka ʻoihana no nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion kekahi i ka hana. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻopukapuka, lilo ka ʻenehana a hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ke kaulahao ʻoihana, ʻo ka pā sodium-ion me ka hana kiʻekiʻe e manaʻo ʻia e noho i kahi ʻāpana o ka mākeke pākaukau lithium-ion.