REACH Hoʻolauna

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:


Aʻo Papahana

REACH Hoʻolauna,
REACH Hoʻolauna,

▍He aha ka PSE Certification?

ʻO ka PSE (Product Safety of Electrical Appliance & Material) he ʻōnaehana hōʻoia koi ma Iapana. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo 'Compliance Inspection' he ʻōnaehana komo mākeke pono no nā mea uila. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka palapala hōʻoia PSE i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: EMC a me ka palekana o ka huahana a he hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi hoʻi ia o ke kānāwai palekana o Iapana no nā mea uila.

▍ Palapala hōʻoia no nā pā lithium

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana no ke Kauoha METI no nā koi ʻenehana (H25.07.01) , Hoʻopili 9 , ʻO nā pahu lua lithium ion.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Nā lako kūpono: Ua lako ʻia ʻo MCM me nā pono kūpono i hiki ke piʻi i nā kūlana hoʻāʻo PSE holoʻokoʻa a hana i nā hoʻokolohua me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i loko pōkole pōkole etc. Hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo maʻamau i ke ʻano o JET, TUVRH, a me MCM etc. .

● Kākoʻo ʻenehana: Loaʻa iā MCM kahi hui ʻoihana o 11 ʻenehana loea kūikawā i nā kūlana hoʻāʻo PSE a me nā lula, a hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā lula a me nā nūhou hou o ka PSE i nā mea kūʻai aku ma ke ala pololei, ākea a wikiwiki.

● Nā lawelawe like ʻole: Hiki i ka MCM ke hoʻopuka i nā hōʻike ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania a i ʻole Kepanī e hoʻokō i ka pono o nā mea kūʻai aku. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻopau ʻo MCM ma luna o 5000 PSE papahana no nā mea kūʻai aku i ka huina.

ʻO ka REACH Directive, kahi e kū nei no Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals, ʻo ia ke kānāwai o ka EU no ka hoʻokele pale ʻana i nā kemika āpau e komo i kāna mākeke. Pono ʻo ia i nā kemika a pau i lawe ʻia a hana ʻia ma ʻEulopa e pono e hele i kahi hoʻonohonoho piha o nā kaʻina hana e like me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa, loiloi, ʻae a me ka palena. Pono e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia waiwai kahi palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa e hōʻike ana i nā mea kemika a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana e nā mea hana, a me kahi hōʻike loiloi ʻona.
Ua māhele ʻia ke koi o ka hoʻokumu inoa ʻana i ʻehā mau papa. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka koi ma ka nui o nā mea kemika, mai ka 1 a 1000 tons; ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kemika, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike inoa inoa. Ke ʻoi aku ka nui o nā tonage i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e koi ʻia kahi papa kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike a me ka ʻike hou.
No nā mea kemika i loaʻa i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona weliweli a hopohopo nui loa (SVHC), pono e waiho ʻia kahi dossier i ka EU Chemical Agency a me ka Supervisory Commission no ka loiloi pilikia a me ka noi ʻana no ka ʻae. Aia kēia mau mea:
 Māhele CMR: carcinogens, mutagens, mea ʻawaʻawa i ka ʻōnaehana hānau
PBT waeʻano: hoʻomau, bioaccumulative meaʻawaʻawa
 ʻĀpana vPvB: mau mea hoʻomau a bioaccumulative loa


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