Hoʻomanaʻo huahana i ka EU,
Hoʻomanaʻo huahana i ka EU,

▍ He aha ka CE Certification?

ʻO ka māka CE he "passport" no nā huahana e komo i ka mākeke EU a me ka mākeke ʻāina ʻo EU Free Trade Association. ʻO nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (i komo i ke ʻano kuhikuhi hou), inā i hana ʻia ma waho o ka EU a i ʻole nā ​​lālā lālā o EU, i mea e holo manuahi ai i ka mākeke EU, pono lākou e hoʻokō me nā koi o ke kuhikuhi a me nā kūlana kūlike kūpono ma mua o ka lilo ʻana. kau ʻia ma ka mākeke EU, a hoʻopili i ka māka CE. He koi koi kēia o ke kānāwai EU e pili ana i nā huahana pili, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kūlana ʻenehana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no ke kālepa ʻana o nā huahana o nā ʻāina like ʻole i ka mākeke ʻEulopa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kaʻina hana kālepa.

▍He aha ke kuhikuhi CE?

ʻO ke kuhikuhi he palapala kānāwai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka European Community Council a me ka European Commission ma lalo o ka ʻae ʻana oke Kuikahi Kaiaulu Europa. ʻO nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūpono no nā pākahi:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Kuhikuhi Bateri. Pono e loaʻa kahi pahu ʻōpala i nā ʻuala i mālama i kēia kuhikuhi;

2014/30 / EU: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive). Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

2011/65 / EU: kuhikuhi ROHS. Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

Manaʻo Manaʻo: Ke hoʻokō wale nei kahi huahana me nā kuhikuhi CE āpau (pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE), hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE i ka wā e hoʻokō ʻia ai nā koi āpau o ke kuhikuhi.

▍ ʻO ka pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

ʻO nā huahana mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e makemake ana e komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone pono e noi no ka CE-certified a me ka CE i hōʻailona ʻia ma ka huahana. No laila, ʻo ka palapala hōʻoia CE he passport no nā huahana i komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone.

▍Pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

1. ʻAʻole nui wale nā ​​kānāwai EU, nā hoʻoponopono, a me nā kūlana hoʻonohonoho, akā paʻakikī pū kekahi i ka ʻike. No laila, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala CE he koho akamai loa e mālama i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia;

2. Hiki i kahi palapala CE ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hilinaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ke keʻena kiaʻi mākeke i ka palena kiʻekiʻe;

3. Hiki iā ia ke pale pono i ke kūlana hoʻopiʻi kūpono ʻole;

4. Ma ke alo o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana, e lilo ka palapala CE i mea hōʻike ʻike loea i ke kānāwai;

5. Ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻo EU, e lawe pū ka hui hōʻoia i nā pilikia me ka ʻoihana, no laila e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka ʻoihana.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Loaʻa i ka MCM kahi hui loea me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau ʻoihana i hana i ke kahua o ka palapala hōʻoia CE, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka wikiwiki a me ka pololei a me ka ʻike hōʻoia CE hou loa;

● Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i nā ʻōnaehana CE like ʻole me LVD, EMC, nā kuhikuhi pākaukau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe no nā mea kūʻai aku;

● Ua hāʻawi ʻo MCM ma mua o 4000 mau hoʻokolohua CE ma ka honua a hiki i kēia lā.

 Ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Kelemania i kahi pūʻulu o nā lako uila. ʻO ke kumu ʻo ia ka hewa o ke kelepona o ka mana lawe lima a ʻaʻohe pale wela i ka like. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka wela nui o ka pākaukau, a hiki i ke ahi a i ʻole ke ahi. ʻAʻole hoʻokō kēia huahana i nā koi o ka Low Voltage Directive a me nā kūlana ʻEulopa EN 62040-1, EN 61000-6 a me EN 62133-2. Ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Farani i kahi pūʻulu o nā pihi lithium pihi. ʻO ke kumu ʻo ia ka hiki ke wehe maʻalahi i ka ʻeke o ke pihi pihi. Hiki i ke keiki ke hoʻopā i ka pākaukau a hoʻokomo i loko o kona waha, e ʻeha ai. Hiki nō hoʻi i nā pila ke hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻāpana digestive ke ʻai ʻia. ʻAʻole hoʻokō kēia huahana i nā koi o ka General Product Safety Directive a me ka European standard EN 60086-4.
Ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Farani i kahi pūʻulu o nā kaʻa uila "MUVI" i hana ʻia ma 2016-2018. ʻO ke kumu, ʻaʻole lawa ka hana o ka mea palekana, ka mea e hoʻōki maʻalahi i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pākaukau ma hope o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana, ʻaʻole lawa ka hana a hiki i ke ahi. ʻAʻole hoʻokō ka huahana i ka Regulation (EU) No 168/2013 o ka European Parliament a me ka ʻaha kūkā. Ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Sweden i kahi pūʻulu o nā ʻāʻī a me nā poʻo poʻo bluetooth. ʻO nā kumu, ʻo ka solder ma ka PCB, ke kumu kūʻai alakaʻi solder i ka pilina pākaukau a me ka DEHP, DBP a me SCCP i ke kaula ma mua o ka maʻamau, he mea pōʻino i ke olakino. ʻAʻole kēia i hoʻokō i nā koi o ka EU Directive (RoHS 2 Directive) i ka palena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau mea pōʻino i nā mea uila a me nā lako uila, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻokō i nā koi o ka hoʻoponopono POP (Persistent Organic Pollutants).