I kēia mau lā, ka US Department of Transportation's Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) i hoʻokuʻu i ka mana 2024 o ka”Ke alakaʻi pane ʻana i ka pilikia”. Aia i loko o ke alakaʻi nā ʻano mea pōʻino, nā ʻano hana ulia pōpilikia a me nā mālama palekana, e manaʻo ana e kōkua a alakaʻi i nā mea hoʻopakele i kā lākou hana i ka hoʻopakele ulia pōpilikia ahi. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka mana 2020, ʻo ka mana hou o ke alakaʻi e loaʻa i kēia mau hoʻololi nui i ka ʻikepili pākahi lithium:

lHoʻohui ʻia nā ʻōkuhi e pili ana i ka pā lithium a me ke ahi kaʻa uila, me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pā lithium i poino, hemahema a i hoʻomanaʻo ʻia. (Nā pihi DDR).

ʻO ka Battery Lithium a me ka hoʻomalu ahi kaʻa uila

1. Hoʻomaʻalili ka wai i nā pila a kōkua i ke kāohi a hoʻolohi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā kinoea ʻawaʻawa akā ʻaʻole e hoʻōki i ka hopena kemika (holo wela). Hiki i nā mea kinai ʻē aʻe (CO, kemika maloʻo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) ke paʻa i ka wela ma mua o ka wehe ʻana a hiki ke hopena i nā heluhelu wahaheʻe (haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa).
2. I ka wā o ke ahi kaʻa uila (EV), e ʻimi i ke alakaʻi pane ulia pōpilikia a ka mea hana no ke kōkua ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kaula uila uila kiʻekiʻe a me ka uila uila. MAI oki i keia mau uwila.
3. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa uila nā puka lou i ʻoki pilikia ʻo ia nā puka uwea uila haʻahaʻa e hiki ke ʻoki ʻia no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana uila kiʻekiʻe mai ke koena o ke kaʻa. Inā palekana ke hana pēlā, e hahai i nā kuhikuhi a ka mea hana e wehe i ka pākaukau 12-volt. E hoʻokaʻawale kēia i ka mana i ka pila uila kiʻekiʻe a e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka haʻalulu uila.

POINO, PALAPALA, A I OLE I HOOMANAO IA NA PALAPALA LITIUM

Hiki i nā pākahi lithium āpau ke hoʻopilikia i ke ahi, inā he metala lithium a i ʻole lithium ion, hou a hoʻohana ʻia paha. Eia naʻe, poino, hemahema, a hoʻomanaʻo ʻia (DDR) ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia ma mua o ka ʻole DDR ʻo nā pākahi lithium no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ke ahi ma kahi hana i ʻike ʻia as“mahuka wela”. ʻO ka holo ʻana o ka wela ka hopena kaulahao e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ikaika ʻana o ka ikehu i mālama ʻia a me ke kinoea lapalapa. Hiki i kēia hopena ke laha i nā pila ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​mea puhi ahi e kokoke ana, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hanana wela nui me nā hopena koʻikoʻi.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pōʻino, kīnā ʻole, a i ʻole ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o kahi pākaukau:

a、Lʻai i nā electrolytes

b、Swiliwili a ʻeleʻele paha ka pahu pākaukau

c、Odor or corrosion

d、Bhōʻailona urn

e、Knā kūlana hoʻohana a hoʻohana hewa paha

f、Bhoʻomanaʻo ʻia

• Ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ke alakaʻi No.147 Fire Control Gudie no ke ahi pākahi lithium-ion, a ua hoʻohui ʻia ka pane ulia pōpilikia no ke ahi pālolo sodium-ion a me ke alakaʻi ʻana i ke ahi kaʻa uila.