Nānā nui:

ʻO ka REACH Directive, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻopaʻa inoa, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals, ʻo ia ke kānāwai o ka EU no ka hoʻokele pale ʻana i nā kemika āpau e komo ana i kāna mākeke.ʻO ia re koi ana i nā kemika a pau i lawe ʻia mai a hana ʻia ma ʻEulopa e pono e hele i kahi pūʻulu holoʻokoʻa o nā kaʻina hana e like me ke kākau inoa ʻana, loiloi, ʻae a me ka palena. Pono e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia huahana kahi palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa e hōʻike ana i nā mea kemika a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea hanas, a me kahi hōʻike loiloi ʻona.

Kaʻina Hoʻolaha:

1、Kakau inoa

Koio rUa māhele ʻia ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka palapala i ʻehā mau papa.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka koi ma luna okanui onā mea kemika,hoʻomakamai 1 a 1000 tons; ka nuika nui o nā mea kemika, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike inoa inoa. Ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka tonage i kākau ʻia,he papa kiekie oe koi ʻia ka ʻike a me ka ʻike hou.

2、Loiloi

Aia ka loiloi i ka loiloi dossier a me ka loiloi waiwai. Aia ka loiloi dossier i ka loiloi o ka ho'āʻo kikoʻīnā hōʻikea he co kakau inoanformityloiloi.

• Ka nānā 'ana i ka ho'ā'o kiko'īnā hōʻikenoi ʻia mai nā mea hoʻopaʻa inoa a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻohana i lalo me ka nui o ka hana makahiki o 100 tons a ʻoi aku paha;
• Kakau inoakūlikeHe laʻana ka loiloiana anaoʻO ka dossier o 100-ton a ʻoi aʻe i waiho ʻia i loko o ka lā palena, e ʻike inā hoʻokō lākou i nā koi hoʻoponopono a ʻaʻole paha.
• mea waiwailoiloiʻo iae loiloika hopena o nā mea i ke olakino kanaka a me ke kaiapuni e pili ana i nā mea i loko o ka dossier, e nānā ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea mai ka Candidate List SVHC(Nā mea waiwai oNui loaManaʻo Kiʻekiʻe).

3、ʻAe ʻia

No nā kemika i loaʻa i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona weliweli a oloakiʻekiʻe hopohopo (SVHC), pono e waiho i kahi dossier i ka EU Chemical Agency a me ka Supervisory Commission no ka loiloi pilikia a me ka noi no ka ʻae. Aia kēia mau mea:

• Māhele CMR:carcinogens, mutagens, mea ʻawaʻawa i ka ʻōnaehana hānau
• Māhele PBT:pnā mea ʻawaʻawa paʻa, bioaccumulative
• vPvB waeʻano:loapekūpaʻaaloamea bioaccumulative

4、Kaohi ana

TE kaupalena ʻia ka lawe ʻana mai a i ʻole ka hana ʻana inā ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia nā pilikia i ke olakino kanaka a me ke kaiapuni mai ka waiwai, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a i ʻole kā lākou hana ʻana, ke kau ʻana ma ka mākeke a i ʻole ka hoʻohana.