ʻO ka ʻenehana ʻenehana hou 2: ka manawa kūpono a me ka hoʻokūkū o ka pākaukau sodium-ion,
pākaukau hou,

▍SIRIM palapala hōʻoia

No ka palekana o ke kanaka a me ka waiwai, ua hoʻokumu ke aupuni Malaysia i kahi papahana hōʻoia huahana a kau i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea uila, ʻike a me nā multimedia a me nā mea hana. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Malaysia ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia huahana a me ka lepili.

▍SIRIM QAS

ʻO SIRIM QAS, he lālā nona piha o ka Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, ʻo ia wale nō ka ʻāpana hōʻoia i koho ʻia o nā keʻena hoʻoponopono aupuni o Malaysia (KDPNHEP, SKMM, etc.).

Ua koho ʻia ka palapala hōʻoia lua lua e KDPNHEP (Malaysian Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs) ma ke ʻano he mana hōʻoia hoʻokahi. I kēia manawa, hiki i nā mea hana, nā mea lawe mai a me nā mea kālepa ke noi no ka hōʻoia ʻana iā SIRIM QAS a noi no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana o nā pihi lua ma lalo o ke ʻano palapala laikini.

▍SIRIM Certification- Secondary Battery

ʻO ka pākaukau lua i kēia manawa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia manawaleʻa akā e hele koke ana ia i loko o ke ʻano o ka palapala koi. ʻO ka lā kauoha pololei e pili ana i ka manawa hoʻolaha Malaysia. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo SIRIM QAS e ʻae i nā noi hōʻoia.

ʻO ka palapala hōʻoia pākaukau lua: MS IEC 62133:2017 a i ʻole IEC 62133:2012

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi alana hoʻololi ʻenehana maikaʻi a hoʻololi ʻike me SIRIM QAS nāna i hāʻawi i kahi loea e lawelawe me nā papahana MCM a me nā nīnau wale nō a e kaʻana like i ka ʻike pololei loa o kēia wahi.

● ʻIke ʻo SIRIM QAS i ka ʻikepili hoʻāʻo MCM i hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nā laʻana ma MCM ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i Malaysia.

● No ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka lawelawe hoʻokahi no ka hōʻoia ʻana o Malaysian i nā pila, nā mea hoʻololi a me nā kelepona paʻa.

I kēia mau lā, ua mālama ʻo China Electronics Standardization Institute, me Zhongguancun ESS Industry Technology Association, i ka ʻaha kūkā o Sodium-ion Battery Industry Chain a me Standard Development. Ua hele mai nā loea mai nā keʻena noiʻi, nā kula kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻoihana e hōʻike i nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka ʻoihana, e pili ana i ka standardization, anode material, cathode material, separator, BMS a me nā huahana pākaukau. Hōʻike ka hālāwai kūkā i ke kaʻina hana o ka standardization o ka pākaukau sodium a me nā hopena o ka noiʻi a me ka ʻoihana.
Ua hoʻokumu ka UN TDG i kahi helu a me ka inoa no ka lawe ʻana i ka pākaukau sodium. A ʻo ka mokuna UN 38.3 pū kekahi me nā ʻeke paʻa sodium. Ua hoʻopuka pū ka DGP o ka International Civil Aviation Organization i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻenehana hou loa, kahi e hoʻohui ai i ke koi o nā pā sodium-ion. Hōʻike kēia i ka helu ʻia ʻana o nā pākahi sodium ma ke ʻano he mau waiwai pōʻino no ka lawe ʻana i ka mokulele i ka makahiki 2025 a i ʻole 2026. UL 1973:2022 ua loaʻa i nā ʻeke sodium-ion. Aia lākou ma lalo o nā koi hoʻāʻo like o ANNEX E. Mai Iulai 2022 Nā Manaʻo o nā Bateri Sodium-ion a me nā Bateri Sodium—Ua hoʻopuka ʻia ka hōʻailona a me ka inoa, me ka hālāwai kūkākūkā no nā kūlana kūpono.