Hiki iā MCM ke hāʻawiRoHSʻOihana Hoʻolaha,
RoHS,

▍ He aha ka CE Certification?

ʻO ka māka CE he "passport" no nā huahana e komo i ka mākeke EU a me ka mākeke ʻāina ʻo EU Free Trade Association. ʻO nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (i komo i ke ʻano kuhikuhi hou), inā i hana ʻia ma waho o ka EU a i ʻole nā ​​lālā lālā o EU, i mea e holo manuahi ai i ka mākeke EU, pono lākou e hoʻokō me nā koi o ke kuhikuhi a me nā kūlana kūlike kūpono ma mua o ka lilo ʻana. kau ʻia ma ka mākeke EU, a hoʻopili i ka māka CE. He koi koi kēia o ke kānāwai EU e pili ana i nā huahana pili, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kūlana ʻenehana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no ke kālepa ʻana o nā huahana o nā ʻāina like ʻole i ka mākeke ʻEulopa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kaʻina hana kālepa.

▍He aha ke kuhikuhi CE?

ʻO ke kuhikuhi he palapala kānāwai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka European Community Council a me ka European Commission ma lalo o ka ʻae ʻana oke Kuikahi Kaiaulu Europa. ʻO nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūpono no nā pākahi:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Kuhikuhi Bateri. Pono e loaʻa kahi pahu ʻōpala i nā ʻuala i mālama i kēia kuhikuhi;

2014/30 / EU: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive). Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

2011/65 / EU: kuhikuhi ROHS. Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

Manaʻo Manaʻo: Ke hoʻokō wale nei kahi huahana me nā kuhikuhi CE āpau (pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE), hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE i ka wā e hoʻokō ʻia ai nā koi āpau o ke kuhikuhi.

▍ ʻO ka pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

ʻO nā huahana mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e makemake ana e komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone pono e noi no ka CE-certified a me ka CE i hōʻailona ʻia ma ka huahana. No laila, ʻo ka palapala hōʻoia CE he passport no nā huahana i komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone.

▍Pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

1. ʻAʻole nui wale nā ​​kānāwai EU, nā hoʻoponopono, a me nā kūlana hoʻonohonoho, akā paʻakikī pū kekahi i ka ʻike. No laila, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala CE he koho akamai loa e mālama i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia;

2. Hiki i kahi palapala CE ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hilinaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ke keʻena kiaʻi mākeke i ka palena kiʻekiʻe;

3. Hiki iā ia ke pale pono i ke kūlana hoʻopiʻi kūpono ʻole;

4. Ma ke alo o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana, e lilo ka palapala CE i mea hōʻike ʻike loea i ke kānāwai;

5. Ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻo EU, e lawe pū ka hui hōʻoia i nā pilikia me ka ʻoihana, no laila e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka ʻoihana.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Loaʻa i ka MCM kahi hui loea me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau ʻoihana i hana i ke kahua o ka palapala hōʻoia CE, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka wikiwiki a me ka pololei a me ka ʻike hōʻoia CE hou loa;

● Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i nā ʻōnaehana CE like ʻole me LVD, EMC, nā kuhikuhi pākaukau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe no nā mea kūʻai aku;

● Ua hāʻawi ʻo MCM ma mua o 4000 mau hoʻokolohua CE ma ka honua a hiki i kēia lā.

ʻO RoHS ka pōkole o ka Restriction of Hazardous Substance. Ua hoʻokō ʻia e like me ka EU Directive 2002/95/EC, i hoʻololi ʻia e Directive 2011/65/EU (i kapa ʻia ʻo RoHS Directive) i ka makahiki 2011. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo RoHS i ka CE Directive ma 2021, ʻo ia hoʻi inā i lalo kāu huahana. RoHS a pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ka logo CE ma kāu huahana, a laila pono kāu huahana e hoʻokō i nā koi o RoHS.
Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo RoHS i nā lako uila a me nā lako uila me ka volta AC ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1000 V a i ʻole ka uila DC ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1500 V, e like me:1. Nā lako hale nui
2. Nā mea hana hale liʻiliʻi
3. ʻenehana ʻike a me nā lako kamaʻilio
4. Nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā paneli photovoltaic
5. Nā lako kukui
6. Nā mea uila a me nā mea uila (koe naʻe nā mea hana ʻoihana paʻa nui)
7. Nā mea pāʻani, nā leʻaleʻa a me nā mea haʻuki
8. Nā mea lapaʻau (koe naʻe nā huahana i hoʻokomo ʻia a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia)
9. Nā mea nānā
10. Nā mīkini kūʻai
No ka hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻana i ka Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS 2.0 - Directive 2011/65/EC), ma mua o ke komo ʻana o nā huahana i ka mākeke EU, pono nā mea lawe mai a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻolaha e hoʻomalu i nā mea komo mai kā lākou mea hoʻolako, a pono nā mea hoʻolako e hana i nā ʻōlelo hoʻolaha EHS i kā lākou mau ʻōnaehana hoʻokele. Penei ke kaʻina hana noi:
1. E nānā i ka hoʻolālā huahana ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huahana kino, kikoʻī, BOM a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hōʻike i kona ʻano;
2. E wehewehe i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka huahana a e hana ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i nā mea homogeneous;
3. Hāʻawi i ka hōʻike RoHS a me MSDS o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana mai ke kolu o ka nānā ʻana;
4. E nānā ka 'oihana inā kūpono nā hō'ike i hā'awi 'ia e ka mea kū'ai;
5. E hoʻopiha i ka ʻike o nā huahana a me nā ʻāpana ma ka pūnaewele.