ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻamau pākahi mana IndiaIS 16893,
IS 16893,
He pōkole ʻo BSMI no ka Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1930 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo National Metrology Bureau i kēlā manawa. ʻO ia ka hui nānā kiʻekiʻe ma ka Repubalika o Kina e mālama ana i ka hana ma nā kūlana aupuni, metrology a me ka nānā huahana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻae ʻia nā huahana e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona BSMI ma nā kūlana i hoʻokō lākou i nā koi palekana, ka hoʻāʻo EMC a me nā hoʻokolohua pili ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻāʻo ʻia nā mea uila a me nā huahana uila e like me nā papahana ʻekolu: type-approved (T), kākau inoa o ka hōʻoia huahana (R) a me ka hoʻolaha o ka conformity (D).
Ma ka 20 Nowemapa 2013, hoʻolaha ʻia e BSMI mai ka 1st, Mei 2014, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo 3C lua lithium cell/battery, secondary lithium power bank a me 3C battery charger e komo i ka mākeke Taiwan a hiki i ka nānā ʻia ʻana a me ke kūpono e like me nā kūlana kūpono (e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka papa ma lalo).
Māhele Huahana no ka ho'āʻo | 3C Secondary Lithium Battery me hoʻokahi cell a i ʻole pack (ʻaʻohe ʻano pihi) | 3C Secondary Lithium Power Bank | 3C mea hoʻonaʻauao |
Manaʻo: CNS 15364 1999 mana ka mana a hiki i ka 30 ʻApelila 2014. Pūnaewele, pākaukau a me Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hiki ke lawe wale ʻia e CNS14857-2 (2002 version).
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Kūlana hoʻāʻo |
CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14587-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana) CNS 14857-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 134408 (1993 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana)
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Ke Ana Hoʻohālike | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III |
● I ka makahiki 2014, ua lilo ka pahu lithium rechargeable ma Taiwan, a ua hoʻomaka ʻo MCM e hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou loa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia BSMI a me ka lawelawe hoʻāʻo no nā mea kūʻai aku honua, ʻoi aku ka poʻe mai ka ʻāina nui o Kina.
● Kiʻekiʻe o ka hele ʻana:Ua kōkua mua ʻo MCM i nā mea kūʻai aku e loaʻa ma mua o 1,000 mau palapala BSMI a hiki i kēia manawa i ka hele hoʻokahi.
● Nā lawelawe i hui pū ʻia:Kōkua ʻo MCM i ka poʻe kūʻai aku e hoʻokomo i nā mākeke lehulehu ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma o ka lawelawe pūʻulu hoʻokahi o ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi.
Ua hoʻokuʻu hou ʻia ke Kōmike Kūʻai Kūʻai Automotive (AISC) maʻamau AIS-156 a me AIS-038 (Rev.02) Hoʻololi 3. ʻO nā mea hoʻāʻo o AIS-156 a me AIS-038 ʻo REESS (Rechargeable Energy Storage System) no nā kaʻa, a me ka mea hou. Hoʻohui ʻia ka pono o nā cell i hoʻohana ʻia ma REESS i nā hoʻāʻo o IS 16893 Māhele 2 a me ka Māhele 3, a pono e hāʻawi ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 ʻikepili pōʻai hoʻoiho. ʻO ka mea aʻe kahi hoʻolauna pōkole i nā koi hoʻāʻo o IS 16893 Māhele 2 a me ka Māhele 3. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo IS 16893 i ka lua lithium-ion cell i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kaʻa alanui. ʻO ka ʻāpana 2 e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo o ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻomāinoino. Kūlike ia me IEC 62660-2: 2010 "Secondary lithium-ion cell i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa kaʻa uila uila - Māhele 2: hōʻike i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻomāinoino" i paʻi ʻia e ka International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). ʻO nā mea hoʻāʻo: ka nānā ʻana i ka hiki, vibration, mechanical shock, crush, high-temperature endurance, heat cycling, external short-circuit, overcharging and forced discharging. Aia ma waena o lākou nā mea ho'āʻo koʻikoʻi: Ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe: pono e kau ʻia nā cell o 100 % SOC(BEV) a me 80 % SOC(HEV) ma 130 ℃ no 30min.Wahi pōkole: nā cell o 100% Pono e hoʻopōkole ʻia ka SOC no 10 mau minuke ma kahi kūʻē kūwaho o 5mΩ.Overcharging: pono ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka volta i ʻelua o ka nui o ka voli i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka mea hana a i ʻole kahi pae mana o 200% SOC e pono ai. Pono e uku ʻia ʻo BEV me 1C a pono e hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka HEV me 5C. ʻO nā mea i luna e pili ana i ka hana kelepona. Pono lākou i ka hana kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kelepona, e like me ka mea hoʻokaʻawale. No laila e nānā nui nā mea hana iā lākou. ʻO IS 16893 Māhele 3 e pili ana i nā koi palekana. Kūlike ia me IEC 62660-3: 2016 "Secondary lithium-ion cell i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa kaʻa uila uila - Māhele 3: koi palekana". ʻO nā mea hoʻāʻo: ka nānā ʻana i ka hiki, vibration, mechanical shock, crush, high-temperature endurance, heat cycling, overcharging, forced discharging and forced inside short-circuit. He mea nui kēia mau mea.