Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Industry Standards i kēia manawa,
CE,

▍ He ahaCEpalapala hōʻoia?

ʻO ka māka CE he "passport" no nā huahana e komo i ka mākeke EU a me ka mākeke ʻāina ʻo EU Free Trade Association. ʻO nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (i komo i ke ʻano kuhikuhi hou), inā i hana ʻia ma waho o ka EU a i ʻole nā ​​lālā lālā o EU, i mea e holo manuahi ai i ka mākeke EU, pono lākou e hoʻokō me nā koi o ke kuhikuhi a me nā kūlana kūlike kūpono ma mua o ka lilo ʻana. kau ʻia ma ka mākeke EU, a hoʻopili i ka māka CE. He koi koi kēia o ke kānāwai EU e pili ana i nā huahana pili, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kūlana ʻenehana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no ke kālepa ʻana o nā huahana o nā ʻāina like ʻole i ka mākeke ʻEulopa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kaʻina hana kālepa.

▍ He aha ke kuhikuhi CE?

ʻO ke kuhikuhi he palapala kānāwai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka European Community Council a me ka European Commission ma lalo o ka ʻae ʻia oke Kuikahi Kaiaulu Europa. ʻO nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūpono no nā pākahi:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Kuhikuhi Bateri. Pono e loaʻa kahi pahu ʻōpala i nā ʻuala i mālama i kēia kuhikuhi;

2014/30 / EU: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive). Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

2011/65 / EU: kuhikuhi ROHS. Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

Manaʻo Manaʻo: Ke hoʻokō wale nei kahi huahana me nā kuhikuhi CE āpau (pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE), hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE i ka wā e hoʻokō ʻia ai nā koi āpau o ke kuhikuhi.

▍ ʻO ka pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

ʻO nā huahana mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e makemake ana e komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone pono e noi no ka CE-certified a me ka CE i hōʻailona ʻia ma ka huahana. No laila, ʻo ka palapala hōʻoia CE he passport no nā huahana i komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone.

▍Pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

1. ʻAʻole nui wale nā ​​kānāwai EU, nā hoʻoponopono, a me nā kūlana hoʻonohonoho, akā paʻakikī pū kekahi i ka ʻike. No laila, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala CE he koho akamai loa e mālama i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia;

2. Hiki i kahi palapala CE ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hilinaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ke keʻena kiaʻi mākeke i ka palena kiʻekiʻe;

3. Hiki iā ia ke pale pono i ke kūlana hoʻopiʻi kūpono ʻole;

4. Ma ke alo o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana, e lilo ka palapala CE i mea hōʻike ʻike loea i ke kānāwai;

5. Ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻo EU, e lawe pū ka hui hōʻoia i nā pilikia me ka ʻoihana, no laila e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka ʻoihana.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Loaʻa i ka MCM kahi hui loea me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau ʻoihana i hana i ke kahua o ka palapala hōʻoia CE, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka wikiwiki a me ka pololei a me ka ʻike hōʻoia CE hou loa;

● Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i nā ʻōnaehana CE like ʻole me LVD, EMC, nā kuhikuhi pākaukau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe no nā mea kūʻai aku;

● Ua hāʻawi ʻo MCM ma mua o 4000 mau hoʻokolohua CE ma ka honua a hiki i kēia lā.

I Kepakemapa 2020, 8 mau keʻena a me 11 mau ʻoihana me ka Ministry of Industry and Information
ʻenehana, ka Ministry of Transport, ka Civil Aviation Administration of China a me ka Ministry of Energy
ua hoʻopuka i ka huina o 2112 maʻamau.
Ma waena o lākou, aia he 62 mau mea ma ke kahua o nā kamaʻilio (YD), 14 mau mea ma ke kahua o ka mokulele kīwila.
(MH), a ʻo kēia mau mea ʻelua e pili ana i nā pākahi lithium, e hoʻokō ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 1, 2020: ʻO MH/T 1072-2020 ke kolu o nā kikoʻī o ka lawe ʻana i ka ea no nā pā lithium ma hope o ka MH/T 1020 ea kaʻa kaʻa no ka lithium. nā pila a me ka MH/T 1052 ea kaʻa kaʻa kikoʻī no nā pā lithium. Hana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo no nā prototypes a me nā pākahi lithium haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, me nā mea hoʻāʻo āpau o UN38.3 (koe wale ka uku nui):
T.1 kiʻekiʻe simulation ho'āʻo, T.2 wela ho'āʻo, T.3 vibration ho'āʻo, T.4 hopena hoao, T.5 waho pōkole
kaapuni hoao, T.6 hopena a me extrusion hoao, T.8 ho'āʻo hoʻokuʻu koi a me 1.8m hāʻule ho'āʻo o ka pūʻolo. Eia naʻe, ua emi ka hapalua o ka noi o nā hōʻailona ho'āʻo, aʻaʻohe pono e hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona ma hope o ka holoʻana. hoʻouna ʻia e ka ea. ʻAʻohe ʻano hana hoʻolei kikoʻī, e paʻakikī ai ka hoʻouna ʻana i kēia mau ʻano pila ma ka lewa. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o MH/T 1072-2020 he mea maʻalahi a hiki ke lawe i nā pihi prototype ma ka lewa ma hope o ka hala ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka palapala hōʻoia e like me kā mākou e hana mau ai.