Hui ʻEulopaE MARAKApalapala hōʻoia,
E MARAKA,

▍ He aha ka CE Certification?

ʻO ka māka CE he "passport" no nā huahana e komo i ka mākeke EU a me ka mākeke ʻāina ʻo EU Free Trade Association. ʻO nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (i komo i ke ʻano kuhikuhi hou), inā i hana ʻia ma waho o ka EU a i ʻole nā ​​lālā lālā o EU, i mea e holo manuahi ai i ka mākeke EU, pono lākou e hoʻokō me nā koi o ke kuhikuhi a me nā kūlana kūlike kūpono ma mua o ka lilo ʻana. kau ʻia ma ka mākeke EU, a hoʻopili i ka māka CE. He koi koi kēia o ke kānāwai EU e pili ana i nā huahana pili, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kūlana ʻenehana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no ke kālepa ʻana o nā huahana o nā ʻāina like ʻole i ka mākeke ʻEulopa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā kaʻina hana kālepa.

▍ He aha ke kuhikuhi CE?

ʻO ke kuhikuhi he palapala kānāwai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka European Community Council a me ka European Commission ma lalo o ka ʻae ʻia oke Kuikahi Kaiaulu Europa. ʻO nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūpono no nā pākahi:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Kuhikuhi Bateri. Pono e loaʻa kahi pahu ʻōpala i nā ʻuala i mālama i kēia kuhikuhi;

2014/30 / EU: Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC Directive). Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

2011/65 / EU: kuhikuhi ROHS. Pono e loaʻa ka hōʻailona CE i nā pā i hoʻokō me kēia kuhikuhi;

Manaʻo Manaʻo: Ke hoʻokō wale nei kahi huahana me nā kuhikuhi CE āpau (pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE), hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka māka CE i ka wā e hoʻokō ʻia ai nā koi āpau o ke kuhikuhi.

▍ ʻO ka pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

ʻO nā huahana mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e makemake ana e komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone pono e noi no ka CE-certified a me ka CE i hōʻailona ʻia ma ka huahana. No laila, ʻo ka palapala hōʻoia CE he passport no nā huahana i komo i ka EU a me ka European Free Trade Zone.

▍Pono o ka noi ʻana no ka hōʻoia CE

1. ʻAʻole nui wale nā ​​kānāwai EU, nā hoʻoponopono, a me nā kūlana hoʻonohonoho, akā paʻakikī pū kekahi i ka ʻike. No laila, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala CE he koho akamai loa e mālama i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia;

2. Hiki i kahi palapala CE ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hilinaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ke keʻena kiaʻi mākeke i ka palena kiʻekiʻe;

3. Hiki iā ia ke pale pono i ke kūlana hoʻopiʻi kūpono ʻole;

4. Ma ke alo o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana, e lilo ka palapala CE i mea hōʻike ʻike loea i ke kānāwai;

5. Ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻo EU, e lawe pū ka hui hōʻoia i nā pilikia me ka ʻoihana, no laila e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka ʻoihana.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Loaʻa i ka MCM kahi hui loea me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau ʻoihana i hana i ke kahua o ka palapala hōʻoia CE, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka wikiwiki a me ka pololei a me ka ʻike hōʻoia CE hou loa;

● Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i nā ʻōnaehana CE like ʻole me LVD, EMC, nā kuhikuhi pākaukau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe no nā mea kūʻai aku;

● Ua hāʻawi ʻo MCM ma mua o 4000 mau hoʻokolohua CE ma ka honua a hiki i kēia lā.

Wahi a ka ECE Regulation a me ka EC Directive, pono e hōʻoia ʻia nā kaʻa, nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā ʻāpana like ʻole a me nā ʻōnaehana e komo ana i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e hoʻokō i nā koi kumu o ka palekana kaʻa a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni.
ʻO E-Mark kahi hōʻailona conformity i hoʻopuka ʻia e nā luna kaʻa o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, e hōʻike ana ua hoʻokō ka huahana i nā koi o nā lula kūpono a i ʻole nā ​​kuhikuhi, a he ʻōnaehana hōʻoia huahana i hoʻokō ʻia e ka Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) no nā huahana kaʻa. no nā ʻāpana. Wahi a nā lula, nā ʻāpana kaʻa a me nā ʻāpana i lawe ʻia a lawe ʻia aku i nā ʻāina lālā o ka ECE (me nā ʻāina ʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mau lālā ma ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, ʻApelika a me Oceania) pono e hele i ka palapala E-mark.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike huahana like no nā palapala hōʻoia E-Mark mai nā Kuhina Kūʻai like ʻole.
ECE R136.01 pili nui no nā kaʻa ʻelua a ʻekolu huila, a me kekahi mau kaʻa huila ʻehā.
He ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa ikehu hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia e hāʻawi i ka ikehu uila i ka papa L (ka wikiwiki hoʻolālā ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 km/h) kaʻa kaʻa a ʻaʻole pili paʻa i ka pā.
ʻAʻole pili nā ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa ikehu e hoʻolako i ka ikehu i ka ʻenekini hoʻomaka/kukui/kekahi kaʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻŌlelo:
ʻO nā kaʻa ʻĀpana L e pili ana i nā kaʻa huila ʻelua a ʻekolu, a me kekahi mau kaʻa huila ʻehā (e laʻa, nā kaʻa kaʻa me nā noho 4 ʻole, me ka noho o ka mea hoʻokele, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o 475 kg; 2 mau noho, me ka mea hoʻokele, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 550 kg me ka ʻole REESS)