Hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī no ke kula kiʻekiʻenā pūnaewele lithium-ionhoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa alanui,
nā pūnaewele lithium-ion,

▍He aha ka ANATEL Homologation?

He pōkole ʻo ANATEL no Agencia Nacional de Telecomunicacoes ʻo ia ka mana aupuni o Brazil e hōʻoia i nā huahana kamaʻilio no ka palapala koi a me ka manawaleʻa. ʻO kāna ʻae ʻia a me nā kaʻina hana e like me nā huahana ʻo Brazil a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. Inā pili nā huahana i ka hōʻoia koi, pono ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo a me ka hōʻike e like me nā lula a me nā lula i kuhikuhi ʻia e ANATEL. E hāʻawi mua ʻia ka palapala huahana e ANATEL ma mua o ka hoʻolaha ʻia ʻana o ka huahana ma ke kūʻai ʻana a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka noi kūpono.

▍ ʻO wai ke kuleana no ANATEL Homologation?

ʻO nā hui aupuni aupuni o Brazil, nā kino hōʻoia ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia a me nā labs hoʻāʻo ʻo ANATEL ka mana hōʻoia no ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hana o ka ʻāpana hana, e like me ke kaʻina hana hoʻolālā huahana, kūʻai, kaʻina hana, ma hope o ka lawelawe a pēlā aku e hōʻoia i ka huahana kino e hoʻokō ʻia. me ke kūlana Brazil. Hāʻawi ka mea hana i nā palapala a me nā laʻana no ka hoʻāʻo a me ka loiloi.

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Loaʻa iā MCM nā makahiki he 10 ka nui o ka ʻike a me nā kumuwaiwai i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka ʻoihana hōʻoia: ʻōnaehana lawelawe kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ʻenehana loea hohonu, hōʻoia wikiwiki a maʻalahi a me nā hoʻonā hoʻāʻo.

● Hana pū ʻo MCM me nā hui kūloko kūlana kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi ana i nā hāʻina like ʻole, lawelawe pololei a maʻalahi no nā mea kūʻai aku.

I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻokuʻu ka Egyptian Organization for Standards & Quality (EOS) i kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī no nā cell lithium-ion lua i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa alanui. Hōʻike ka papa hana i nā hana hoʻāʻo a me ke ola no nā cell lithium-ion lua i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka Battery Electric Vehicle (BEVs) a me Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEVs), me nā hoʻokolohua no nā ʻano kumu o nā cell lithium-ion e pili ana i ka hiki, ka nui o ka mana. , ka nui o ka ikehu, ke ola mālama a me ke ola pōʻai. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike e like me ka IEC 62660-1: 2018.
Ma ka lā 1 ʻApelila 2023, ua make kekahi kaikamahine 10 makahiki a me kona kaikuahine 15 makahiki i ke ahi ma Pennsylvania. Ua hōʻoia ka ʻoihana ahi kūloko ʻo 42V Jetson Rogue skateboard ke kumu ahi. ʻO ke ahi mai ka lumi a hiki i ke koena o ka hale, ua make nā kaikamahine. Ua ʻeha ko lākou mau mākua i ka puhi ʻana i ka uahi. ʻAʻole i hōʻoia ʻia ke kumu o ke ahi. Aia kekahi mau moʻolelo e pili ana i ka ʻā ʻana o ka papa skateboard, ka ʻā a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, aia kekahi o ia mau mea i ke ahi. Hoʻomanaʻo ʻo CPSC i nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻohana pono i ka skateboard a me nā mea hana micro-mobility ʻē aʻe. I ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ai i kēia mau mea, pono ka mea kūʻai aku e noho a nānā pono iā lākou. Manaʻo ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā loina ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo CPSC iā Anker 535 power bank. Hiki i kēia panakō mana ke hoʻopaʻa i ka pona, papa, kelepona a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mana kiʻekiʻe loa he 30W. Hoʻomanaʻo ʻia lākou no ka mea e wela loa nā pā lithium-ion i loko a hoʻopilikia i ke ahi. I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā CPSC nā hōʻike 10 e pili ana i nā pilikia overheat, me kekahi o lākou e pili ana i kahi hōʻike hōʻeha liʻiliʻi.