BSMI
▍BSMIIntroduction Hoʻomaka i ka palapala BSMI
He pōkole ʻo BSMI no ka Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1930 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo National Metrology Bureau i kēlā manawa. ʻO ia ka hui nānā kiʻekiʻe ma ka Repubalika o Kina e mālama ana i ka hana ma nā kūlana aupuni, metrology a me ka nānā huahana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻae ʻia nā huahana e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona BSMI ma nā kūlana i hoʻokō lākou i nā koi palekana, ka hoʻāʻo EMC a me nā hoʻokolohua pili ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻāʻo ʻia nā mea uila a me nā huahana uila e like me nā papahana ʻekolu: type-approved (T), kākau inoa o ka hōʻoia huahana (R) a me ka hoʻolaha o ka conformity (D).
▍He aha ke kūlana o BSMI?
Ma ka 20 Nowemapa 2013, hoʻolaha ʻia e BSMI mai ka 1st, Mei 2014, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo 3C lua lithium cell/battery, secondary lithium power bank a me 3C battery charger e komo i ka mākeke Taiwan a hiki i ka nānā ʻia ʻana a me ke kūpono e like me nā kūlana kūpono (e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka papa ma lalo).
| Māhele Huahana no ka ho'āʻo | 3C Secondary Lithium Battery me hoʻokahi cell a i ʻole pack (ʻaʻohe ʻano pihi) | 3C Secondary Lithium Power Bank | 3C mea hoʻonaʻauao |
Manaʻo: CNS 15364 1999 mana ka mana a hiki i ka 30 ʻApelila 2014. Pūnaewele, pākaukau a me Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hiki ke lawe wale ʻia e CNS14857-2 (2002 version).
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| Kūlana hoʻāʻo |
CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14587-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 15364 (1999 mana) CNS 15364 (2002 mana ) CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana) CNS 14857-2 (2002 mana)
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CNS 14336-1 (1999 mana) CNS 134408 (1993 mana) CNS 13438 (1995 mana)
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| Ke Ana Hoʻohālike | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III | RPC Model II a me III |
▍No ke aha MCM?
● I ka makahiki 2014, ua lilo ka pahu lithium rechargeable ma Taiwan, a ua hoʻomaka ʻo MCM e hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou loa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia BSMI a me ka lawelawe hoʻāʻo no nā mea kūʻai aku honua, ʻoi aku ka poʻe mai ka ʻāina nui o Kina.
● Kiʻekiʻe o ka hele ʻana:Ua kōkua mua ʻo MCM i nā mea kūʻai aku e loaʻa ma mua o 1,000 mau palapala BSMI a hiki i kēia manawa i ka hele hoʻokahi.
● Nā lawelawe i hui pū ʻia:Kōkua ʻo MCM i ka poʻe kūʻai aku e hoʻokomo i nā mākeke lehulehu ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma o ka lawelawe pūʻulu hoʻokahi o ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi.
Hoʻolaha ʻia ma Dekemaba 23, 2021, Russia Decree 2425 "Ma ke komo ʻana i ka papa inoa hui o nā huahana no ka hōʻoia koi ʻana a me ka haʻi ʻana o ka conformity, a me nā hoʻololi i ke Kauoha o ke Aupuni o ka Russian Federation No. N2467 o Dekemaba 31, 2022… ” e hoʻohana ʻia ma Sepatemaba 1, 2022.
Inā hoʻokō ʻo Rūsia i ka hōʻoia huahana e like me kēia hoʻoponopono, e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia a hoʻonui i ke kumukūʻai o ka hōʻoia hōʻoia. Akā naʻe, ua kamaʻilio ʻo MCM me nā keʻena kūloko a ua aʻo ʻia ʻaʻole paʻa loa ka hoʻokō ʻana, ʻoiai e ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma mua o kēia manawa. E hoʻomau ka MCM i ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlana hou loa o kēia hoʻoponopono a loaʻa i kahi ala maikaʻi e hoʻoponopono ai i ka pilikia o ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā laʻana i ka hoʻāʻo kūloko.
Ma Malaki 21, 2022, ua hoʻokuʻu ke Keʻena Nui o ka State Energy Administration i ka 14th Five-Year Plan for New Energy Storage Development Implementation Plan. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hou ʻaʻole ia he kumu waiwai nui a me ka ʻenehana nui no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana mana hou a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ikehu a me ka haʻahaʻa, akā he kākoʻo koʻikoʻi hoʻi no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka peaking carbon a me ka neutrality carbon.
