Ka nānā ʻana i nā kūlana o Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe
Ka nānā ʻana i nā kūlana o Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe,
Ka nānā ʻana i nā kūlana o Kina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe,
▍SIRIM palapala hōʻoia
No ka palekana o ke kanaka a me ka waiwai, ua hoʻokumu ke aupuni Malaysia i kahi papahana hōʻoia huahana a kau i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea uila, ʻike a me nā multimedia a me nā mea hana. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Malaysia ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia huahana a me ka lepili.
▍SIRIM QAS
ʻO SIRIM QAS, he lālā nona piha o ka Malaysian Institute of Industry Standards, ʻo ia wale nō ka ʻāpana hōʻoia i koho ʻia o nā keʻena hoʻoponopono aupuni o Malaysia (KDPNHEP, SKMM, etc.).
Ua koho ʻia ka palapala hōʻoia lua lua e KDPNHEP (Malaysian Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs) ma ke ʻano he mana hōʻoia hoʻokahi. I kēia manawa, hiki i nā mea hana, nā mea lawe mai a me nā mea kālepa ke noi no ka hōʻoia ʻana iā SIRIM QAS a noi no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana o nā pihi lua ma lalo o ke ʻano palapala laikini.
▍SIRIM Certification- Secondary Battery
ʻO ka pākaukau lua i kēia manawa e pili ana i ka hōʻoia manawaleʻa akā e hele koke ana ia i loko o ke ʻano o ka palapala koi. ʻO ka lā kauoha pololei e pili ana i ka manawa hoʻolaha Malaysia. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo SIRIM QAS e ʻae i nā noi hōʻoia.
ʻO ka palapala hōʻoia pākaukau lua: MS IEC 62133:2017 a i ʻole IEC 62133:2012
▍No ke aha MCM?
● Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi alana hoʻololi ʻenehana maikaʻi a hoʻololi ʻike me SIRIM QAS nāna i hāʻawi i kahi loea e lawelawe me nā papahana MCM a me nā nīnau wale nō a e kaʻana like i ka ʻike pololei loa o kēia wahi.
● ʻIke ʻo SIRIM QAS i ka ʻikepili hoʻāʻo MCM i hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia nā laʻana ma MCM ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i Malaysia.
● No ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka lawelawe hoʻokahi no ka hōʻoia ʻana o Malaysian i nā pila, nā mea hoʻololi a me nā kelepona paʻa.
He paʻakikī mau ia i ka noiʻi ʻana o DCIR o kahi pākaukau lithium-ion. ʻO ka mea nui ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka pale kūloko o kahi pā lithium-ion, maʻamau he mau mΩ wale nō. I kēia manawa ma ke ʻano he mea hana, paʻakikī ke ana pololei i ke kū'ē kūloko. Ma waho aʻe, hoʻopili ʻia ke kūpaʻa kūloko e ke kūlana o ke kaiapuni, e like me ka mahana a me ke kūlana o nā uku. Ma lalo iho nei nā kūlana i haʻi ʻia e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka DCIR.IEC 61960-3: 2017: ʻO nā ʻāpana lua a me nā pihi i loaʻa i nā electrolytes alkaline a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻole - Nā ʻāpana lithium lua a me nā pihi no nā noi portable - Māhele 3: Prismatic a cylindrical lithium lua lua. a me nā ʻōhua i hana ʻia mai ia mau mea.
IEC 62620: 2014: ʻO nā ʻāpana lua a me nā pihi i loaʻa i ka alkaline a i ʻole nā electrolytes non-acid ʻē aʻe - ʻO nā ʻāpana lithium lua a me nā pā no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi ʻoihana. IEC 62620: 2014 a me JIS C 8715-1: 2018 hoʻoponopono i kahi 5 ℃ kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana ambient ma mua o IEC 61960-3: 2017. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hoʻonui i ka viscosity o ka electrolyte, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i ka neʻe ʻana o nā ion. No laila, e lohi ka hopena kemika, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pale ʻana o Ohm a me ka polarization, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka DCIR.
