Ka Anaana no ka Poino Ahi oKaa Uila,
Kaa Uila,
He pōkole ʻo TISI no Thai Industrial Standards Institute, pili i ka ʻOihana ʻOihana ʻo Thailand. ʻO TISI ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana kūloko a me ke komo ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana honua a me ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana a me nā kaʻina loiloi kūpono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō maʻamau a me ka ʻike. ʻO TISI kahi hui hoʻoponopono i ʻae ʻia e ke aupuni no ka hōʻoia koi ʻia ma Thailand. ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kūlana, ka ʻae ʻana o ka lab, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa limahana a me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa huahana. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻaʻohe hui hōʻoia koi ʻole aupuni ma Thailand.
Aia ka palapala hōʻoia manawaleʻa a koi ʻia ma Thailand. ʻAe ʻia nā logo TISI (e ʻike i nā Kiʻi 1 a me 2) i ka wā e kū ai nā huahana i nā kūlana. No nā huahana ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hoʻokō pū ʻo TISI i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana i nā huahana ma ke ʻano he manawa no ka hōʻoia.
ʻO ka hōʻoia koi ʻia e uhi i nā ʻāpana 107, 10 mau māla, me: nā lako uila, nā mea pono, nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea hana, nā mea kūʻai aku, nā kaʻa, nā paipu PVC, nā pahu kinoea LPG a me nā huahana mahiʻai. Hāʻule nā huahana ma waho aʻe o kēia ʻano i loko o ke ʻano hōʻoia hōʻoia. ʻO ka pakuhi ka huahana hōʻoia koi i ka palapala hōʻoia TISI.
Hoʻohana maʻamau:TIS 2217-2548 (2005)
ʻO nā pākahi i hoʻohana ʻia:ʻO nā pūnaewele lua a me nā pihi (loaʻa ka alkaline a i ʻole nā electrolytes non-acid ʻē aʻe - nā koi palekana no nā kelepona paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a no nā pihi i hana ʻia mai ia mau mea, no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi lawe lima)
Mana hoopuka laikini:ʻOihana Kūlana Kūlana Thai
● Hoʻopili pololei ʻo MCM me nā hui loiloi hale hana, ke kikowaena a me ka TISI, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hopena hōʻoia maikaʻi loa no nā mea kūʻai aku.
● Loaʻa iā MCM nā makahiki he 10 nui i ka ʻoihana pākaukau, hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo ʻenehana loea.
● Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i ka lawelawe pūʻolo kū hoʻokahi e kōkua i nā mea kūʻai aku e komo i loko o nā mākeke lehulehu (ʻaʻole ʻo Thailand wale nō) me ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka China's Ministry of Emergency Management, ua hōʻike ʻia he 640 mau ulia ahi o ka kaʻa ikehu hou i ka hapaha mua o 2022, he 32% ka piʻi ʻana o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala, me ka awelika o 7 mau ahi i kēlā me kēia lā. Ua hana ka mea kākau i ka ʻikepili helu mai ka mokuʻāina o kekahi mau ahi EV, a ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa loa ka nui o ke ahi ma ka mokuʻāina hoʻohana ʻole, ka mokuʻāina hoʻokele a me ka mokuʻāina o ka hoʻouka ʻana o EV, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ka pakuhi. Na ka mea kākau e hana i kahi kānana maʻalahi i nā kumu o ke ahi ma kēia mau mokuʻāina ʻekolu a hāʻawi i nā manaʻo hoʻolālā palekana.
ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ke ahi a pahū paha ke kumu, ʻo ke kaapuni pōkole i loko a i waho paha o ke keena, kahi e holo ai ka wela o ke kelepona. Ma hope o ka holo ʻana o ka wela o ke kelepona hoʻokahi, e alakaʻi ia i ke ahi holoʻokoʻa inā ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka wela ma muli o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka module a i ʻole pack. ʻO nā kumu o ke kaapuni pōkole o loko a i waho paha o ke kelepona (akā ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia): ka wela nui, ka hoʻonui ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ka ikaika mechanical (crush, shock), ka ʻelemakule kaapuni, nā mea metala i loko o ke kaʻina hana, etc.