Hoʻololi i nā hoʻoponopono kumu hoʻohālike,
Lithium,

▍He aha ka TISI Certification?

He pōkole ʻo TISI no Thai Industrial Standards Institute, pili i ka ʻOihana ʻOihana ʻo Thailand. ʻO TISI ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana kūloko a me ke komo ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana honua a me ka nānā ʻana i nā huahana a me nā kaʻina loiloi kūpono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō maʻamau a me ka ʻike. ʻO TISI kahi hui hoʻoponopono i ʻae ʻia e ke aupuni no ka hōʻoia koi ʻia ma Thailand. ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kūlana, ka ʻae ʻana o ka lab, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa limahana a me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa huahana. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻaʻohe hui hōʻoia koi ʻole aupuni ma Thailand.

Aia ka palapala hōʻoia manawaleʻa a koi ʻia ma Thailand. ʻAe ʻia nā logo TISI (e ʻike i nā Kiʻi 1 a me 2) i ka wā e kū ai nā huahana i nā kūlana. No nā huahana ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hoʻokō pū ʻo TISI i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana i nā huahana ma ke ʻano he manawa no ka hōʻoia.

▍Ka palena o ka palapala hōʻoia

ʻO ka hōʻoia koi ʻia e uhi i nā ʻāpana 107, 10 mau māla, me: nā lako uila, nā mea pono, nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea hana, nā mea kūʻai aku, nā kaʻa, nā paipu PVC, nā pahu kinoea LPG a me nā huahana mahiʻai. Hāʻule nā ​​huahana ma waho aʻe o kēia ʻano i loko o ke ʻano hōʻoia hōʻoia. ʻO ka pakuhi ka huahana hōʻoia koi i ka palapala hōʻoia TISI.

Hoʻohana maʻamau:TIS 2217-2548 (2005)

ʻO nā pākahi i hoʻohana ʻia:ʻO nā pūnaewele lua a me nā pihi (loaʻa ka alkaline a i ʻole nā ​​​​electrolytes non-acid ʻē aʻe - nā koi palekana no nā kelepona paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a no nā pihi i hana ʻia mai ia mau mea, no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi lawe lima)

Mana hoopuka laikini:ʻOihana Kūlana Kūlana Thai

▍No ke aha MCM?

● Hoʻopili pololei ʻo MCM me nā hui loiloi hale hana, ke kikowaena a me ka TISI, hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hopena hōʻoia maikaʻi loa no nā mea kūʻai aku.

● Loaʻa iā MCM nā makahiki he 10 nui i ka ʻoihana pākaukau, hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo ʻenehana loea.

● Hāʻawi ʻo MCM i ka lawelawe pūʻolo kū hoʻokahi e kōkua i nā mea kūʻai aku e komo i loko o nā mākeke lehulehu (ʻaʻole ʻo Thailand wale nō) me ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi.

Ka laulā kūpono: ʻAʻole pili wale ʻo UN38.3 i nā pā lithium-ion, akā ʻo nā pā pā sodium-ion.
Hoʻohui ʻia kekahi mau wehewehe ʻana i nā "Batteries Sodium-ion" me nā "Batteries Sodium-ion" a i ʻole holoi ʻia o "Lithium-ion". Hoʻohui i kahi papa o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka nui: ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā kelepona ma ke kaʻa kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻāpana o nā pākaukau e hoʻokō i ka hoʻāʻo hoʻokuʻu ʻia T8.
Manaʻo ʻia no nā ʻoihana e hoʻolālā ana e hana i nā pākaona sodium-ion e nānā mua i nā lula pili. Ma ia ʻano, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hana kūpono e hoʻokō ai i nā lula e pili ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula, a hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ka holo ʻana. E nānā mau ana ʻo MCM i ka hoʻoponopono a me nā kūlana o nā pāpaʻi sodium-ion, e hāʻawi i ka ʻike koi i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka manawa kūpono.
Link:BSN (Indonesian National Standards has issued a Plan National Technical Regulation Program (PNRT) 2022. E hoʻokomo ʻia ka pono palekana o ka waihona mana lawe lima e hoʻohana ana i ka pākaukau lua lithium-based ma ke ʻano he kumu mana i ka papa inoa o ka papahana hōʻoia.
Manaʻo ka mana hoʻāʻo palapala hōʻoia mana SNI 8785: 2019 Lithium-ion panaka mana-Mahele: Nā koi palekana maʻamau e like me ke kūlana hoʻāʻo, e pili ana i ka maʻamau IEC: IEC62133-2, IEC60950-1, IEC60695-11-10, IEC60730-1, IEC 62321-8 a me Indonesian National Standards: SNI IEC 62321:2015, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka noi ʻana ʻo ia ka waihona mana me ka uila puka ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a i ʻole like me 60V a ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o 160Wh.