Nā mea hou e pili ana i nā lula hoʻokō no ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā huahana koi o nā kaʻa uila
Hoʻohou i nā lula hoʻokō no ka hōʻoia ʻana o nā huahana koi oKaakala Uila,
Kaakala Uila,
▍ Nānā Hōʻoia
Nā Kūlana a me ka palapala hōʻoia
Kūlana hoʻāʻo: GB31241-2014:Lithium ion cell a me nā pila i hoʻohana ʻia i nā lako uila uila - Nā koi palekana
Palapala hōʻoia: CQC11-464112-2015:ʻO nā lula hōʻoia palekana ʻo ka Bateri lua a me ka pūʻulu Bata no nā mea uila uila
Ka hope a me ka lā hoʻokō
1. Ua paʻi ʻia ʻo GB31241-2014 ma Dekemaba 5th, 2014;
2. Ua hoʻokō pono ʻia ʻo GB31241-2014 ma ʻAukake 1st, 2015. ;
3. Ma ka lā 15 o ʻOkakopa, 2015, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Certification and Accreditation Administration i kahi ʻōlelo hoʻoholo ʻenehana ma ke kūlana hoʻāʻo hou aʻe GB31241 no ka mea nui "battery" o nā lako leo a me nā wikiō, nā lako ʻenehana ʻike a me nā lako kelepona telecom. Hoʻoholo ka hoʻoholo e pono e hoʻāʻo ʻia nā pā lithium i hoʻohana ʻia i nā huahana i luna e like me GB31241-2014, a i ʻole e loaʻa i kahi palapala ʻokoʻa.
'Ōlelo Aʻo: ʻO GB 31241-2014 kahi maʻamau koi aupuni. ʻO nā huahana pākahi lithium āpau i kūʻai ʻia ma Kina e kūlike me ka maʻamau GB31241. E hoʻohana ʻia kēia maʻamau i nā papa hana laʻana hou no ka nānā ʻokoʻa ʻāina, kalana a me ka ʻāina.
▍ Ka nui o ka palapala hōʻoia
GB31241-2014Lithium ion cell a me nā pila i hoʻohana ʻia i nā lako uila uila - Nā koi palekana
Nā palapala hōʻoiano nā huahana uila kelepona i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma lalo o 18kg a hiki ke lawe pinepine ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana. ʻO nā laʻana nui e like me kēia. ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā huahana uila lawe lima ma lalo nei i nā huahana āpau, no laila ʻaʻole pono nā huahana i helu ʻole ʻia ma waho o ke ʻano o kēia maʻamau.
ʻO nā mea hiki ke hoʻohana: ʻO nā pākahi Lithium-ion a me nā pahu pākaukau i hoʻohana ʻia i nā lako pono e hoʻokō i nā koi maʻamau.
| Māhele huahana uila | Nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī o nā ʻano huahana uila |
| Nā huahana keʻena lawe lima | notebook, pda, etc. |
| Nā huahana pili kelepona | kelepona paʻa lima, kelepona ʻole, ke poʻo Bluetooth, walkie-talkie, etc. |
| Nā huahana leo a me nā wikiō | ke kelepona lawe lima, mea hoʻokani pila, pahupaʻikiʻi, pahupaʻiwikiō, etc. |
| Nā huahana lawe lima ʻē aʻe | mea hoʻokele uila, kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni pāʻani, e-puke, etc. |
▍No ke aha MCM?
● ʻO ka hōʻoia hōʻoia: ʻO MCM kahi keʻena ʻaelike i ʻae ʻia e CQC a me kahi keʻena ʻoihana ʻae ʻia ʻo CESI. Hiki ke noi pololei ʻia ka hōʻike hoʻāʻo no ka palapala CQC a i ʻole CESI;
● Kākoʻo ʻenehana: Loaʻa iā MCM ka nui o nā mea hoʻāʻo GB31241 a ua hoʻolako ʻia me nā ʻenehana ʻoihana ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 e hana i ka noiʻi hohonu e pili ana i ka ʻenehana hoʻāʻo, ka hōʻoia, ka loiloi hale hana a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hāʻawi i nā lawelawe hōʻoia GB 31241 kūpono a maʻamau no ka honua. nā mea kūʻai aku.
Ma Sepatemaba 14, 2023, ua hoʻoponopono a paʻi ka CNCA i ka "Mandatory Product Certification Implementation Rules for Electric Bicycles", e hoʻokō ʻia mai ka lā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai. I kēia manawa ua hoʻopau ʻia ʻo "Mandatory Product Certification Implementation Rules for Electric Bike" (CNCA-C11-16:21) i ka manawa like.
Ua hoʻohui nā lula hōʻoia hou i nā koi uila a me nā mea hoʻopili no nā kaʻa uila. Ma waho aʻe o ka hālāwai ʻana me GB 17761 "Safety Technical Specification for Electric Bikes", pono nō hoʻi e hālāwai:
GB 42295 "Nā Koina Palekana Uila no nā Paikikala Uila" (wef Ianuali 1, 2024, hiki i nā ʻoihana ke hoʻokō i mua ma ke kumu manawaleʻa)
GB 42296 "Koi ʻenehana palekana no nā mea hoʻokele uila uila"
Ma Sepatemaba 27, 2023, ua hoʻolaha ka CNCA TC03 Technical Expert Group i kahi ʻōlelo hoʻoholo e pili ana i ka māhele ʻana o nā ʻāpana hōʻoia huahana koi a me ke ana ʻana i ke ana ʻana no nā pā lithium-ion.
